Performance Evaluation and Implementation of FPGA Based SGSF in Smart Diagnostic Applications

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• 作者：Shivangi Agarwal ; Asha Rani ; Vijander Singh ; A. P. Mittal
• 关键词：FPGA based Savitzky Golay Smoothing Filter (FPGA ; SGSF) ; COR (correlation coefficient) ; SSNR (Signal ; to ; signal ; plus ; noise ratio) ; SNRI (SNR improvement) ; Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)
• 刊名：Journal of Medical Systems
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：March 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：40
• 期：3
• 全文大小：1,990 KB
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• 作者单位：Shivangi Agarwal (1)
  Asha Rani (1)
  Vijander Singh (1)
  A. P. Mittal (1)
  
  1. Instrumentation and Control Engineering Division, NSIT, University of Delhi, Sec-3 Dwarka, New Delhi, India
  
• 刊物类别：Mathematics and Statistics
• 刊物主题：Statistics
  Statistics for Life Sciences, Medicine and Health Sciences
  Health Informatics and Administration
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1573-689X

文摘

The main objective of the paper is to implement Savitzky Golay Smoothing Filter (SGSF) so as to apply in pre-processing of real time smart medical diagnostic systems. As very important information of EEG and ECG waveforms lies in the peak of the signal, hence it becomes absolutely necessary to filter noise and artifacts from the signal. The implemented filter should be able to reject the noise efficiently along with the least distortion from the original signal. The shape preserving characteristics of the filter are determined by introducing different noise levels in the signal. The designed filter is tested on synthetic signals of EEG and ECG by adding different types of noise and the performance is analysed on various parameters, i.e., SNR, SSNR, SNRI, MSE, COR and signal distortion of the final output. The smoothing performance comparison of SGSF with the most commonly used Moving Average Filter (MAF) proves that SGSF is more efficient. Hence it is suggested that MAF can be replaced by SGSF. For real time issues, it is further implemented on reconfigurable architectures so as to achieve high speed, low cost, low power consumption and less area. Therefore SGSF is realized on FPGA platform to combine the advantages of both. Real time EEG and ECG signals are also considered for experimentation. The experimental results show that the proposed methodology (FPGA-SGSF) significantly reduces the processing time and preserves the actual features of the signal. Keywords FPGA based Savitzky Golay Smoothing Filter (FPGA-SGSF) COR (correlation coefficient) SSNR (Signal-to-signal-plus-noise ratio) SNRI (SNR improvement) Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)