Influence of Hydroxyapatite Nano-particles on the Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Orthopedic Cement-Based Nano-composites Measured?by Nano-indentation and Nano-scratch Experiments

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• 作者：H. Asgharzadeh Shirazi ; M. R. Ayatollahi…
• 关键词：bone cement ; hydroxyapatite ; mechanical properties ; nano ; composite ; tribological properties
• 刊名：Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：September 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：24
• 期：9
• 页码：3300-3306
• 全文大小：2,969 KB
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• 作者单位：H. Asgharzadeh Shirazi (1)
  M. R. Ayatollahi (1)
  M. R. Naimi-Jamal (2)
  
  1. Fatigue and Fracture Research Laboratory, Center of Excellence in Experimental Solid Mechanics and Dynamics, School of Mechanical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, 16846-13114, Tehran, Iran
  2. Research Laboratory of Green Organic Synthesis and Polymers, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, 16846-13114, Tehran, Iran
  
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Chemistry
  Characterization and Evaluation Materials
  Materials Science
  Tribology, Corrosion and Coatings
  Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk
  Engineering Design
  
• 出版者：Springer New York
• ISSN：1544-1024

文摘

The aim of this study was to examine the mechanical and tribological properties of a commercially available bone cement by incorporating nano-sized hydroxyapatite using nano-indentation and nano-scratch experiments. In order to achieve this goal, the nano-composite cement samples with different amounts of commercial nano-hydroxyapatite (HAc), as a bone compatible nano-filler, were prepared via vacuum mixing method. The results indicated that nano-indentation and nano-scratch experiments are acceptable methods for measuring the mechanical and tribological properties of orthopedic cement-based nano-composites. Moreover, it was found that the nano-composite of 10 wt.% HAc exhibits the optimum performance compared to the other nano-composite samples in terms of mechanical and tribological properties. These findings can play an important role in achieving the goal of clinical and biomechanical function optimization of bone cement, especially in the field of orthopedic surgery. Keywords bone cement hydroxyapatite mechanical properties nano-composite tribological properties