A History of Brassinosteroid Research from 1970 through 2005: Thirty-Five Years of Phytochemistry, Physiology, Genes, and Mutants

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• 作者：Steven D. Clouse
• 关键词：Brassins ; Brassinosteroids ; History ; BRI1 ; BAK1 ; Plant hormone
• 刊名：Journal of Plant Growth Regulation
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：December 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：34
• 期：4
• 页码：828-844
• 全文大小：710 KB
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• 作者单位：Steven D. Clouse (1)
  
  1. Department of Horticultural Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA
  
• 刊物类别：Biomedical and Life Sciences
• 刊物主题：Life Sciences
  Plant Sciences
  Cell Biology
  Agriculture
  Forestry
  
• 出版者：Springer New York
• ISSN：1435-8107

文摘

Brassinosteroids are endogenous plant hormones essential for the normal regulation of multiple physiological processes including cell elongation and division, vascular differentiation, vegetative and reproductive development, and numerous responses to the environment. Since the discovery of the chemical structure of brassinolide more than 35 years ago, extensive research on the mechanisms of BR action has helped define the BR biosynthetic pathway and identify the basic molecular components of BR signal transduction. This article provides historical context of studies from 1970 through 2005 involving chemistry, molecular genetics, and physiology that have provided the foundation for further mechanistic advances describing pathways and regulatory networks through which BR influences many aspects of plant growth and development. Keywords Brassins Brassinosteroids History BRI1 BAK1 Plant hormone