Visible and near-infrared spectroscopy detects queen honey bee insemination

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• 作者：Thomas C. Webster (1)
  Floyd E. Dowell (2)
  Elizabeth B. Maghirang (2)
  Etta M. Thacker (1)
  
• 关键词：Apis mellifera ; drone semen ; mating ; queen bee ; spectroscopy ; Apis mellifera ; accouplement ; reine d鈥檃beille ; sperme ; spectroscopie ; Apis mellifera ; Drohnensperma ; Paarung ; K枚nigin ; Spektroskopie
• 刊名：Apidologie
• 出版年：2009
• 出版时间：September 2009
• 年：2009
• 卷：40
• 期：5
• 页码：565-569
• 全文大小：146KB
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• 作者单位：Thomas C. Webster (1)
  Floyd E. Dowell (2)
  Elizabeth B. Maghirang (2)
  Etta M. Thacker (1)
  
  1. Land Grant Program, Atwood Research Facility, Kentucky State University, 40601, Frankfort, KY, USA
  2. USDA-ARS Grain Marketing and Production Research Center, 1515 College Ave., 66502, Manhattan, KS, USA
  

文摘

The abdomens of honey bee queens and semen from drone bees were analyzed by visible and near-infrared spectroscopy. Mated honey bee queens could be distinguished from virgin queens by their absorption spectra with 100% accuracy. Spectra of semen showed that classifications of queens were likely influenced by the presence or absence of semen in the queen spermathecae. However, physiological or morphological changes that occur in the queens after mating probably influenced the classifications also.