Production of bialaphos-resistant Nierembergia repens by electroporation
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  • 作者:Yoshiaki Shizukawa (1) (2)
    Masahiro Mii (1)
  • 关键词:Electroporation ; Herbicide resistance ; Protoplast ; Nierembergia repens ; Solanaceae ; Transformation
  • 刊名:Plant Biotechnology Reports
  • 出版年:2008
  • 出版时间:August 2008
  • 年:2008
  • 卷:2
  • 期:3
  • 页码:219-226
  • 全文大小:485KB
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  • 作者单位:Yoshiaki Shizukawa (1) (2)
    Masahiro Mii (1)

    1. Graduate School of Horticulture, Chiba University, Matsudo, Chiba, 271-8510, Japan
    2. Kyoto Prefectural Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology, 74 Ooji, Kitaine-yatsuma, Seika, Souraku, Kyoto, 619-0244, Japan
文摘
Transgenic plants with the herbicide-resistance gene (bar gene) were obtained via organogenesis from isolated mesophyll protoplasts of Nierembergia repens after applying electroporation. Transient β-glucuronidase (GUS) activity of electroporated protoplasts assayed 2?days after applying an electric pulse showed that optimum condition (transient GUS activity 319?pmol 4 MU/mg per min and plating efficiency 2.43%) for electroporation was 0.5 kV/cm in field strength and 100 μF in capacitance. The protoplasts electroporated with the bar gene at this condition initiated formation of microcolonies on medium after 2?weeks. After 4?weeks of culture, equal volume of fresh 1/2-strength Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium containing 0.2?mg/l bialaphos was added for selection of transformed colonies. After 6?weeks of culture, growing colonies were transferred onto regeneration medium containing 1.0?mg/l bialaphos, on which they formed adventitious shoots 1-?months after electroporation. The adventitious shoots rooted easily after transfer onto MS medium with bialaphos lacking plant-growth regulators. Transformation of these regenerants with the bar gene was confirmed by Southern analysis. Some of the transformants showed strong resistance to the application of bialaphos solution at 10.0?mg/l.

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