Fluorescence and Spectroscopic Characterization of Multiferroic Quantum Dots of La:BiFeO3
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  • 作者:M. A. Ahmed ; N. G. Imam ; S. I. El-Dek…
  • 关键词:La ; BiFeO3 quantum dots ; XRD ; HRTEM ; Fluorescence ; Raman scattering ; FT ; IR
  • 刊名:Journal of Superconductivity Incorporating Novel Magnetism
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:August 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:28
  • 期:8
  • 页码:2417-2424
  • 全文大小:1,565 KB
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  • 作者单位:M. A. Ahmed (1)
    N. G. Imam (2)
    S. I. El-Dek (3)
    Safaa K. El-Mahy (4)

    1. Materials Science Lab. (1), Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
    2. Experimental Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt
    3. Materials Science and Nanotechnology Department, Faculty of Post Graduate Studies for Advanced Sciences (PSAS), Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt
    4. Department of Physics, Faculty of Girls for Arts, Science and Education, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
  • 刊物类别:Physics and Astronomy
  • 刊物主题:Physics
    Superconductivity, Superfluidity and Quantum Fluids
    Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
    Condensed Matter
    Characterization and Evaluation Materials
  • 出版者:Springer New York
  • ISSN:1557-1947
文摘
Multiferroic quantum dots of Bi1?xLaxFeO3; 0.05 ?x ?0.35 (La:BiFeO3) prepared by double sintering ceramic technique were examined by X-ray diffraction (XRD), fluorescence, micro-Raman, and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. La:BiFeO 3 were crystallized in a single-phase rhombohedral–hexagonal structure with space group R3c. The quantum dot size appeared as a broadening in the XRD diffraction peaks and assured from TEM micrograph. The fluorescence studies show the possible existence of an energy level above valence band maxima. The molecular signature of the samples was confirmed by FT-IR studies. Raman spectroscopy was used as a complementary spectroscopic technique hand-in-hand with FT-IR. Raman analysis reveals that lanthanum ions substitute bismuth in the rhombohedraly distorted hexagonal lattice. The results of Raman spectroscopy show good agreement with XRD and FT-IR results. This article offers such quantum dots (QDs) for photocatalytic degradation and opens a new platform in the field of photocatalysis.

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