Nanoscale Morphology from Donor–Acceptor Block Copolymers: Formation and Functions

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• 关键词：Crystallization ; Donor ; acceptor block copolymers ; Microphase separation ; Poly(3 ; hexylthiophene ; 25 ; diyl) ; Scattering techniques ; Self ; assembly
• 刊名：Advances in Polymer Science
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：272
• 期：1
• 页码：157-191
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• 作者单位：David Heinrich (20)
  Martin Hufnagel (20)
  Chetan Raj Singh (20)
  Matthias Fischer (21)
  Shahidul Alam (22)
  Harald Hoppe (22)
  Thomas Thurn-Albrecht (21)
  Mukundan Thelakkat (20)
  
  20. Applied Functional Polymers, Macromolecular Chemistry I, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstrasse 30, 95440, Bayreuth, Germany
  21. Institut für Physik, Martin-Luther-Universität, von-Danckelmann Platz 3, 06099, Halle, Germany
  22. Center for Energy and Environmental Chemistry Jena (CEEC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743, Jena, Germany
  
• 丛书名：Elementary Processes in Organic Photovoltaics
• ISBN：978-3-319-28338-8
• 卷排序：272

文摘

General design principles of donor–acceptor block copolymers are reviewed and specific results arising from block copolymers consisting of semicrystalline poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) (P3HT) blocks of appreciably high molecular weight and acceptor blocks carrying pendant perylene bisimides or fullerene derivatives are summarized. The chapter is structured according to the building blocks P3HT, poly(perylene bisimide acrylate), and a polystyrene copolymer grafted with phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester used for the synthesis of the corresponding block copolymers, and in each part the synthetic challenges, structure formation, and consequences for charge transport, and in some cases photovoltaic properties, are addressed.