Validation of a Weight History Questionnaire to Identify Adolescent Obesity
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  • 作者:Todd M. Jenkins (1)
    C. Ralph Buncher (2)
    Rachel Akers (3)
    Stephen R. Daniels (4)
    M. Louise Lawson (5)
    Philip R. Khoury (6)
    Tawny P. Wilson (1)
    Thomas H. Inge (1)
  • 关键词:Obesity ; Recall ; Validity
  • 刊名:Obesity Surgery
  • 出版年:2013
  • 出版时间:September 2013
  • 年:2013
  • 卷:23
  • 期:9
  • 页码:1404-1412
  • 全文大小:445KB
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  • 作者单位:Todd M. Jenkins (1)
    C. Ralph Buncher (2)
    Rachel Akers (3)
    Stephen R. Daniels (4)
    M. Louise Lawson (5)
    Philip R. Khoury (6)
    Tawny P. Wilson (1)
    Thomas H. Inge (1)

    1. Division of Pediatric General and Thoracic Surgery, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, MLC 7000, Cincinnati, OH, USA, 45229-3039
    2. Department of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati, PO Box 670056, Cincinnati, OH, USA, 45267-0056
    3. Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, MLC 5041, Cincinnati, OH, USA, 45229-3039
    4. Department of Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 13123 East 16th Avenue, B065, Aurora, CO, USA, 80045-7106
    5. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Kennesaw State University, 1000 Chastain Road, Mailbox# 1601, Kennesaw, GA, USA, 30144-5591
    6. Division of Cardiology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, MLC 7002, Cincinnati, OH, USA, 45229-3039
文摘
Background Past body weight may be a more informative factor than current weight for risk of chronic disease development. Often, investigators must rely on subject recall to gauge past body weights. The Cincinnati Weight History Questionnaire (CWHQ) was developed to aid in the retrospective identification of adults who were obese during adolescence. Methods To assess validity, the CWHQ was administered to a subset of National Heart, Lung, and Blood Growth and Health Study (NGHS) participants, a group of young adult females for whom historical measured anthropometrics were available. One hundred ninety-eight NGHS participants were contacted, of whom 191 (97?%) responded (age 26-9). Participants were asked to recall height and weight from ages 13 and 18, which were compared to previously measured values. Multiple indices of validity (Bland–Altman plots, sensitivity, and specificity) were calculated. Results The CWHQ was moderately sensitive (range, 19-6?%), but highly specific (range, 89-00?%). Recalled height and weight values used to determine body mass index (BMI) underestimated BMI based on recorded height and weight at ages 13 and 18. Differences in calculated BMI based on recalled and measured height and weight were found to increase with BMI calculated using measured values. Conclusions The CWHQ proved to be a moderately sensitive, but highly specific instrument for detecting adolescent obesity in a cohort of young adult females. Epidemiologic research seeking to discriminate between adults with adult-onset vs. adolescent-onset obesity may find the CWHQ useful.

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