On the application of an electrochemical capacitor in a standalone desalination system electrically powered from solar panels

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• 作者：T. I. Kruglaya ; A. V. Desyatov…
• 关键词：standalone systems ; desalination ; renewable energy sources ; electrochemical energy storages ; accumulator ; supercapacitor
• 刊名：Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：November 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：49
• 期：6
• 页码：864-868
• 全文大小：431 KB
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• 作者单位：T. I. Kruglaya (1)
  A. V. Desyatov (1)
  V. A. Kolesnikov (1)
  O. S. Popel-/a> (2)
  A. V. Kolesnikov (1)
  
  1. Mendeleev Russian University of Chemical Technology, Miusskaya pl. 9, Moscow, 125047, Russia
  2. Joint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Izhorskaya 13/2, Moscow, 125412, Russia
  
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Chemistry
  Industrial Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
  Russian Library of Science
  
• 出版者：MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica distributed exclusively by Springer Science+Business Media LLC.
• ISSN：1608-3431

文摘

The applicability of hybrid capacitors as accumulators in standalone systems based on renewable energy sources, in particular in a standalone desalination system powered from solar panels was considered. An asymmetric lithium–carbon accumulator with positive and negative electrodes based on activated carbon and graphite, respectively, and a nonaqueous electrolyte based on lithium hexafluorophosphate in ethylene carbonate and dimethyl carbonate with vinylene carbonate additive was proposed for this purpose. Cyclic and galvanostatic tests were performed, and their results were used to determine the principal electrochemical properties of experimental specimens. Keywords standalone systems desalination renewable energy sources electrochemical energy storages accumulator supercapacitor