Synthesis and photoluminescence study of narrow-band UVB-emitting LiSr<sub class="a-plus-plus">4sub>(BO<sub class="a-plus-plus">3sub>)<sub class="a-plus-plus">3sub>:Gd<sup class="a-plus-plus">3+sup>, Pr<sup class="a-plus-plus">3+sup> phosphor
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文摘
A series of Pr3+, Gd3+ and Pr3+–Gd3+-doped inorganic borate phosphors LiSr<sub>4sub>(BO<sub>3sub>)<sub>3sub> were successfully synthesized by a modified solid-state diffusion method. The crystal structures and the phase purities of samples were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction. Surface morphology of the sample was studied by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM). The optimal concentrations of dopant Gd3+ ions in compound LiSr<sub>4sub>(BO<sub>3sub>)<sub>3sub> were determined through the measurements of photoluminescence (PL) spectra of phosphors. Gd3+-doped phosphors LiSr<sub>4sub>(BO<sub>3sub>)<sub>3sub> show strong band absorption in UV spectral region and narrow-band UVB emission under the excitation of 276 nm was only due to 6P<sub>Jsub> → 8S<sub>7/2sub> transition of Gd3+ ions. The effect of Pr3+ ion on excitation of LiSr<sub>4sub>(BO<sub>3sub>)<sub>3sub>:Gd3+ was also studied. The excitation of LiSr<sub>4sub>(BO<sub>3sub>)<sub>3sub>:Gd3+, Pr3+ gives a broad-band spectra, which show very good overlap with the Hg 253.7 nm line. The photoluminescence spectra of LiSr<sub>4sub>(BO<sub>3sub>)<sub>3sub> with different doping concentrations Pr3+ and keeping the concentration of Gd3+ constant at 0.03 mol have also been studied. The emission intensity of LiSr<sub>4sub>(BO<sub>3sub>)<sub>3sub>:Pr3+–Gd3+ phosphors increases with increasing Pr3+ doping concentration and reaches a maximum at 0.01 mol. From the photoluminescence study of LiSr<sub>4sub>(BO<sub>3sub>)<sub>3sub>:Gd3+, Pr3+ we conclude that there was efficient energy transfer from Pr3+→ Gd3+ ions in LiSr<sub>4−ss="EmphasisTypeItalic ">x−ysub>Pr<sub>xsub>Gd<sub>ysub>(BO<sub>3sub>)<sub>3sub> phosphors.

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