文摘
Lead-free MnO2-doped K0.5Na0.5Nb0.92Sb0.08O3 ceramics have been fabricated by a conventional ceramic technique and their dielectric and piezoelectric properties have been studied. Our results show that a small amount of MnO2 (0.5–1.0 mol % ) is enough to improve the densification of the ceramics and decrease the sintering temperature of the ceramics. The co-effects of MnO2 doping and Sb-substitution lead to significant improvements in the ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties. The K0.5Na0.5Nb0.92Sb0.08O3 ceramic with 0.5 mol % MnO2 doping possesses optimum propeties: d 33 = 187 pC/N, k P = 47.2 % , ε r = 980, tanδ = 2.71 % and T c = 287 ¡ãC. Due to high tetragonal-orthorhombic phase transition temperature (T O-T ~ 150 ¡ãC), the K0.5Na0.5Nb0.92Sb0.08O3 ceramic with 0.5 mol % MnO2 doping exhibits a good thermal stability of piezoelectric properties.