The Leveling Effectiveness of Self-ligating and Conventional Brackets for Complex Tooth Malalignments
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  • 作者:Magali Fansa (1)
    Ludger Keilig (1) (2)
    Susanne Reimann (1) (2)
    Andreas J?ger (2)
    Prof. Dr. rer. nat. Christoph Bourauel (1) (3)
  • 关键词:Leveling effectiveness ; Leveling forces ; Self ; ligating brackets ; Multistranded steel wire ; Ni ; Ti archwires ; Nivellierungseffektivit?t ; Nivellierungskr?fte ; Selbstligierende Brackets ; Geflochtener Stahldraht ; Nickel ; Titan ; Dr?hte
  • 刊名:Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthop?die
  • 出版年:2009
  • 出版时间:July 2009
  • 年:2009
  • 卷:70
  • 期:4
  • 页码:285-296
  • 全文大小:472KB
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  • 作者单位:Magali Fansa (1)
    Ludger Keilig (1) (2)
    Susanne Reimann (1) (2)
    Andreas J?ger (2)
    Prof. Dr. rer. nat. Christoph Bourauel (1) (3)

    1. Endowed Professorship for Oral-medical Technology, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universit?t, Bonn, Germany
    2. Department of Orthodontics, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universit?t, Bonn, Germany
    3. Stiftungsprofessur für Oralmedizinische Technologie, Universit?tsklinikum Bonn, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universit?t, Welschnonnenstr. 17, 53111, Bonn, Germany
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