Ganglion cyst versus synovial cyst? Ultrasound characteristics through a review of the literature

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• 作者：Marie-Claude Giard (1) (2)
  Carlos Pineda (3)
  
  1. Rheumatology Department ; Verdun Hospital ; 4000 ; Boulevard La Salle ; Montreal ; QC ; H4G 2A3 ; Canada
  2. Rheumatology Department ; Royal-Victoria Hospital ; McGill University Health Center ; Montreal ; Canada
  3. Rheumatology Department ; Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitacion ; Mexico City ; Mexico
  
• 关键词：Synovial cysts ; Ganglion cysts ; Ultrasound imaging ; Diagnostic
• 刊名：Rheumatology International
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：April 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：35
• 期：4
• 页码：597-605
• 全文大小：374 KB
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• 刊物主题：Rheumatology;
• 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
• ISSN：1437-160X

文摘

Ultrasonographic characteristics of two common musculoskeletal lesions, ganglion cysts (GCs) and synovial cysts (SCs) are presented through a review of the literature. Although similar in many ways, these two lesions display different morphostructural characteristics justifying, in our view, their descriptions as separate entities. Mainly different from an anatomopathologic point of view, they also differ in their potential therapeutic implications. A symptomatic GC, refractory to conservative therapy, may require surgical excision of the cyst itself. For SC, therapy should primarily be oriented toward identifying and correcting the often coexisting intra-articular disease instead of only targeting merely its consequence, the SC.