Evaluation of water resources conserved by forests in the Hani rice terraces system of Honghe County, Yunnan, China: an application of the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model

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• 作者：Jing Li ; Qingwen Min ; Wenhua Li ; Yanying Bai ; Lun Yang…
• 关键词：Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model ; Water resources ; Hani Rice Terrace ; Water value ; Globally Important Heritage Systems (GIAHS)
• 刊名：Journal of Mountain Science
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：April 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：13
• 期：4
• 页码：744-753
• 全文大小：591 KB
• 参考文献：Bai YY, Min QW, Liu MC, et al. (2013) Resilience of the Hani Rice Terraces System to extreme drought. Journal of Food Agriculture and Environment 11(3&4): 2376–2382.
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• 作者单位：Jing Li (1) (2)
  Qingwen Min (1)
  Wenhua Li (1)
  Yanying Bai (1)
  Lun Yang (1) (2)
  G. C. Dhruba Bijaya (1) (2)
  
  1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 11A Datun Road, Beijing, 100101, China
  2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.19 A Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China
  
• 刊物主题：Earth Sciences, general; Geography (general); Environment, general; Ecology;
• 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
• ISSN：1993-0321

文摘

The Hani Rice Terraces System, based on gravity-flow irrigation, is one of the Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) pilot sites selected by FAO in 2010. The water resource plays an important role in the sustainable development of this system. The value of water conserved by the forest is influenced by natural, economic and social factors. In this paper, the water quality, per capita water resources, per capita GDP and population density are chosen as indices to construct an index system for a comprehensive evaluation of water resources value. The weights of these indices are 0.443, 0.31, 0.141 and 0.106 respectively, which are determined by the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method. The water resources value has been assessed by the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model. The results show that the water resources value in the Hani Rice Terraces System is 4.25 RMB/m3. Evaluating the value of water resources in the Hani Rice Terraces System can provide a reference for ecological compensation, for raising public awareness of the importance of protecting the system, and ultimately achieving its sustainable development.