Shale Gas Production and Environmental Concerns

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• 关键词：Climate ; Ecology ; Environment ; Law ; Production ; Shale gas
• 刊名：The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：52
• 期：1
• 页码：225-237
• 参考文献：1.Bulatov AM (2014) Problems and prospects of shale gas production in the USA. Russ Foreign Econ Bull 6:57
  2.Tetelmin VV, Yazev VA, Solovianov AA (2014) Shale Hydrocarbons. Production Technologies. Environmental Threats. Intellekt, Dolgoprudny, p 174–175
  3.Jatras JG (2011) Coal, shale oil and costly mirage of energy independence of Ukraine. Newspaper Modern Tokyo Times, Japan, 7 Aug 2011
  4.Osipov AM, Shendrik TG, Popov AF, Grishchuk SV (2012) Natural shale gas: projections and reality. Collection of Scientific Articles “Modern Science”, Donetsk 1(9):47–53
  5.Stupakova A, Mitronov S (2014) Myths about shale gas. Oil Gas J 28–35
  6.Solovyanov AA (2014) Environmental consequences of the shale gas field development. Zelenaya kniga, p 25
  7.Halliburton (2013) Fluids disclosure. http://​www.​halliburton.​com/​public/​projects/​pubsdata/​Hydraulic_​Fracturing/​fluids_​disclosure.​html . Retrieved 2013
  8.Orekhin P (2015) Great shale play. Round World 2:95
  9.Solovyanov AA (2014) Environmental consequences of the shale gas field development. Zelenaya kniga, Moscow, p 54
  10.Timokhov VM, Zhiznin MS (2012) Alternative revolution. From gas from sedimentary rocks to oil. Nezavisimaya Gazeta
  11.Green CA, Styles P, Baptie BJ (2012) Preese Hall shale gas fracturing: review and recommendations for induced seismic mitigation. Department of Energy and Climate Change, London
  12.Shale gas in Europe: revolution or evolution? (2011) Booklet Ernst & Young, p 11
  13.Timokhov VM, Zhiznin MS (2011) Alternative revolution. NG-Energia, 8 Nov 2011
  14.Kulikov S (2011) The Europeans blow up new bubbles. Nezavisimaya gazeta, 13 Oct 2011, C. 4
  15.Martynova A (2015) Obscure future/oil and gas. Izvestia, p 14–15
  16.Alizade F (2014) Will Ukraine start its production? Mirror, Azerbaijan, 24 Jan 2014
  
• 作者单位：Igor S. Zonn (5) (6)
  Sergey S. Zhiltsov (6) (7) (8)
  Aleksander V. Semenov (6)
  
  5. Engineering Research Production Center for Water Management, Land Reclamation and Ecology “Soyuzvodproject”, 43/1, Baumanskaya Str., Moscow, 105005, Russia
  6. S.Yu. Witte Moscow University, 12, Build. 1, 2nd Kozhukhovsky Proezd, Moscow, 115432, Russia
  7. Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, 6, Miklukho-Maklaya Str., Moscow, 117198, Russia
  8. Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, 53/2, Build. 1, Ostozhenka Str., Moscow, 119021, Russia
  
• 丛书名：Shale Gas: Ecology, Politics, Economy
• ISBN：978-3-319-50275-5
• 卷排序：52

文摘

The shale gas production in the USA has stirred environmental concerns in the face of the impacts arising in the course of the shale play development. Such enhanced interest of the public to this issue is connected with the opinions voiced by ecologists about the negative impacts of the shale gas production on the natural environment and human health. And the key negative factor is considered to be the hydraulic fracturing (fracking) technologies. It is thought that the hydraulic fracturing affects the geological structures, underground and surface waters, atmospheric air, soil, and land condition. Moreover, the preparatory works for construction of the required infrastructure and also the very process of shale gas production – drilling of horizontal and vertical wells, use of water resources, and storage of toxic wastes are also detrimental in this respect. All these factors have led to wider public movement against the shale gas production.