Needs and Demands for Community Psychiatric Rehabilitation Programs from the Perspectives of Patients and Caregivers

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• 作者：1. Department of Healthcare Administration ; College of Health Science ; Asia University ; 500 ; Lioufeng Rd. ; Wufong ; Taichung ; 413 Taiwan2. Center for Addiction and Mental Health ; Department of Psychiatry ; University of Toronto ; Toronto ; ON ; Canada3. Department of Psychiatry ; Far Eastern Memorial Hospital ; Taipei ; Taiwan4. Department of Psychiatry ; National Taiwan University Hospital and College of Medicine ; Taipei ; Taiwan5. Department of Psychology ; College of Science ; National Taiwan University ; Taipei ; Taiwan6. Institute of Epidemiology ; College of Public Health ; National Taiwan University ; Taipei ; Taiwan
• 关键词：Community psychiatric rehabilitation – ; Need – ; Demand – ; Chronic mental illness – ; Caregiver
• 刊名：Community Mental Health Journal
• 出版年：2011
• 出版时间：August 2011
• 年：2011
• 卷：47
• 期：4
• 页码：415-423
• 全文大小：159.2 KB
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• 作者单位：http://www.springerlink.com/content/v47n92658337436j/
• 刊物类别：Behavioral Science
• 刊物主题：Psychology
  Psychology
  Psychiatry
  Health Psychology
  Personality and Social Psychology
  Community and Environmental Psychology
  Public Health
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1573-2789

文摘

This study interviewed 182 pairs of patients and caregivers to explore the needs and demands for community programs for patients with chronic mental illness and to detect the factors associated with them. The most needed and demanded programs were structured day services (69.2 vs. 78.6%), club house (71.4 vs. 74.2%), and caregiver support (72.5 vs. 74.7%). The needs and demands perceived by both patients and caregivers ranged from 3.3 to 31.9%, while those perceived by either patients or caregivers ranged from 25.8 to 72.5%. Needs and demands for individual programs were higher in caregivers (67, 65.9%) than in patients (41.2, 42.9%) and the proportion of demand (42.3–78.6%) for the eight programs was greater than the need (25.8–72.5%) for programs. The results showed that married and younger caregivers needed and demanded active community programs and the patients with a higher level of education favored a club house with high autonomy.