Existence of Multiple Positive Solutions for Nonlinear Fractional Boundary Value Problems on the Half-Line
详细信息    查看全文
文摘
In this paper, we deal with the following nonlinear fractional differential problem in the half-line \({\mathbb{R}^{+}=(0,+ \infty)}\)$$\left\{\begin{array}{l}D^{\alpha }u(x)+f(x,u(x),D^{p}u(x))=0,\quad x \in \mathbb{R}^{+},\\ u(0)=u^{\prime } \left( 0\right) = \cdots =u^{\left( m-2\right) }(0)=0,\end{array}\right.$$where \({m\in \mathbb{N}, m \geq 2, m-1 < \alpha \leq m, 0 < p \leq \alpha -1}\), the differential operator is taken in the Riemann–Liouville sense and f is a Borel measurable function in \({\mathbb{R}^{+} \times \mathbb{R}^{+} \times \mathbb{R} ^{+}}\) satisfying certain conditions. More precisely, we show the existence of multiple unbounded positive solutions, by means of Schäuder fixed point theorem. Some examples illustrating our main result are also given.KeywordsFractional differential equationpositive solutionsSchäuder fixed point theoremMathematics Subject Classification26A3334B1535B09References1.Abbas S., Benchohra M.: Uniqueness and Ulam stabilities results for partial fractional differential equations with not instantaneous impulses. Appl. Math. Comput. 257, 190–198 (2015)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar2.Abbas S., Benchohra M., Darwish M.A.: New stability results for partial fractional differential inclusions with not instantaneous impulses. Fract. Calc. Appl. Anal. 18(1), 172–191 (2015)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar3.Agarwal R.P., O’Regan D., Staněk S.: Positive solutions for Dirichlet problems of singular nonlinear fractional differential equations. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 371, 57–68 (2010)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar4.Agarwal R.P., Benchohra M., Hamani S., Pinelas S.: Boundary value problems for differential equations involving Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative on the half line. Dyn. Contin. Discrete Impuls. Syst. Ser. A. Math. Anal. 18(2), 235–244 (2011)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar5.Bai, C.: Triple positive solutions for a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation. Electron. J. Qual. Theory Differ. Equ. 24, 1–10 (2008)6.Bai C., Fang J.: The existence of a positive solutions for a singular coupled system of nonlinear fractional differential equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 150, 611–621 (2004)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar7.Bai Z., Lü H.: Positive solutions for boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 311, 495–505 (2005)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar8.Delbosco D., Rodino L.: Existence and uniqueness for a nonlinear fractional differential equation. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 204, 609–625 (1996)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar9.Kilbas, A., Srivastava, H., Trujillo, J.: Theory and applications of fractional differential equations. In: North-Holland Mathematics Studies, vol. 204. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2006)10.Liang S., Zhang J.: Positive solutions for boundary value problems of nonlinear fractional differential equation. Nonlinear Anal. 71, 5545–5550 (2009)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar11.Liang S., Zhang J.: Existence of multiple positive solutions for m-point fractional boundary value problems on an infinite interval. Math. Comput. Model. 54, 1334–1346 (2011)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar12.Liu, Y., Ahmad, B., Agarwal, R.P.: Existence of solutions for a coupled system of nonlinear fractional differential equations with fractional boundary conditions on the half-space. Adv. Differ. Equ. 1–19 (2013)13.Liu Y., Zhang W., Liu X.: A sufficient condition for the existence of a positive solution for a nonlinear fractional differential equation with the Riemann–Liouville derivative. Appl. Math. Lett. 25(11), 1986–1992 (2011)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar14.Mâagli H.: Existence of positive solutions for a nonlinear fractional differential equations. Electron. J. Differ. Equ. 29, 1–5 (2013)MATHGoogle Scholar15.Mâagli H., Dhifli A.: Positive solutions to a nonlinear fractional Dirichlet problem on the half-space. Electron. J. Differ. Equ. 50, 1–7 (2014)CrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar16.Miller K., Ross B.: An Introduction to the Fractional Calculus and Fractional Differential Equations. Wiley, New York (1993)MATHGoogle Scholar17.Podlubny I.: Fractional Differential Equations. Academic Press, San Diego (1999)MATHGoogle Scholar18.Su X.: Solutions to boundary value problem of fractional order on unbounded domains in a Banach space. Nonlinear Anal. 74, 2844–2852 (2011)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar19.Su X., Zhang S.: Unbounded solutions to a boundary value problem of fractional order on the half line. Comput. Math. Appl. 61, 1079–1087 (2011)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar20.Wang J., Ibrahim A.G., Fečkan M.: Nonlocal impulsive fractional differential inclusions with fractional sectorial operators on Banach spaces. Appl. Math. Comput. 257, 103–118 (2015)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar21.Wang J., Zhang Y.: On the concept and existence of solutions for fractional impulsive systems with Hadamard derivatives. Appl. Math. Lett. 39, 85–90 (2015)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar22.Wang J., Zhou Y., Lin Z.: On a new class of impulsive fractional differential equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 242, 649–657 (2014)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar23.Xu X., Jiang D., Yuan C.: Multiple positive solutions for the boundary value problem of a nonlinear fractional differential equation. Nonlinear. Anal. 71, 4676–4688 (2009)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar24.Zhang L., Ahmad B., Wang G., Agarwal R.P.: Nonlinear fractional integro-differential equations on unbounded domains in a Banach space. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 249, 51–56 (2013)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar25.Zhang X., Liu L., Wu Y.: Multiple positive solutions of a singular fractional differential equation with negatively perturbed term. Math. Comput. Model. 55, 1263–1274 (2012)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar26.Zhao X., Ge W.: Unbounded positive solutions for a fractional boundary value problem on the half-lines. Acta Appl. Math. 109, 495–505 (2010)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle ScholarCopyright information© Springer Basel 2015Authors and AffiliationsFaten Toumi1Zagharide Zine El Abidine1Email author1.Département de Mathématiques, Faculté des Sciences de TunisCampus UniversitaireTunisTunisia About this article CrossMark Print ISSN 1660-5446 Online ISSN 1660-5454 Publisher Name Springer International Publishing About this journal Reprints and Permissions Article actions function trackAddToCart() { var buyBoxPixel = new webtrekkV3({ trackDomain: "springergmbh01.webtrekk.net", trackId: "196033507532344", domain: "link.springer.com", contentId: "springer_com.buybox", product: "10.1007/s00009-015-0628-x_Existence of Multiple Positive Sol", productStatus: "add", productCategory : { 1 : "ppv" }, customEcommerceParameter : { 9 : "link.springer.com" } }); buyBoxPixel.sendinfo(); } function trackSubscription() { var subscription = new webtrekkV3({ trackDomain: "springergmbh01.webtrekk.net", trackId: "196033507532344", domain: "link.springer.com", contentId: "springer_com.buybox" }); subscription.sendinfo({linkId: "inst. subscription info"}); } window.addEventListener("load", function(event) { var viewPage = new webtrekkV3({ trackDomain: "springergmbh01.webtrekk.net", trackId: "196033507532344", domain: "link.springer.com", contentId: "SL-article", product: "10.1007/s00009-015-0628-x_Existence of Multiple Positive Sol", productStatus: "view", productCategory : { 1 : "ppv" }, customEcommerceParameter : { 9 : "link.springer.com" } }); viewPage.sendinfo(); }); Log in to check your access to this article Buy (PDF)EUR 34,95 Unlimited access to full article Instant download (PDF) Price includes local sales tax if applicable Find out about institutional subscriptions Export citation .RIS Papers Reference Manager RefWorks Zotero .ENW EndNote .BIB BibTeX JabRef Mendeley Share article Email Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Cookies We use cookies to improve your experience with our site. More information Accept Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700