New flatbug (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Aradidae) records from the Middle Eocene Messel Maar, Germany

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• 作者：Torsten Wappler ; Ernst Heiss ; Sonja Wedmann
• 关键词：Heteroptera ; Aradidae ; Messel maar ; Eocene ; Diversity ; Heteroptera ; Aradidae ; Messel Maar ; Eoz盲n ; Diversit盲t
• 刊名：Pal?ontologische Zeitschrift
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：September 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：89
• 期：3
• 页码：653-660
• 全文大小：2,037 KB
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• 作者单位：Torsten Wappler (1) (2) (3)
  Ernst Heiss (4)
  Sonja Wedmann (1) (2)
  
  1. Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Forschungsstation Grube Messel, Markstra脽e 35, 64409, Messel, Germany
  2. Biodiversit盲t und Klima Forschungszentrum (BiK-F), Senckenberganlage 25, 60325, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  3. Steinmann-Institut f眉r Geologie, Mineralogie, Pal盲ontologie, Universit盲t Bonn, Nussallee 8, 53115, Bonn, Germany
  4. Tiroler Landesmuseum, Josef-Schraffl-Strasse 2a, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria
  
• 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
• 刊物主题：Paleontology
  Geology
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
• ISSN：1867-6812

文摘

Three new species of the flat bug family Aradidae from the Eocene Messel Maar are described and illustrated. Aneurus ? incertus n. sp. is a new species belonging to the extant subfamily Aneurinae. Mezira petrificata n. sp. and M. parapetrificata n. sp. are two new species belonging to the extant subfamily Mezirinae. They are compared with the specimens so far described from Messel, as well as with related extant taxa. Additionally, a male probably belonging to M. eocenica and a female of M. petrificata are reported. Even though the aradids represent less than 0.05 % in the taphocoenosis from Messel, and are one of the smallest groups among the recorded heteropterans, the presence of six species among eight preserved specimens indicates an unexpected high diversity among flat bugs from Messel. Especially well-represented are members of the subfamily Mezirinae that today occur in all major biogeographic regions but seem to be concentrated in the Southern Hemisphere. Keywords Heteroptera Aradidae Messel maar Eocene Diversity