Role of calcium content in antibacterial activity of donkeys-milk toward E. coli
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  • 作者:Ljubi?a ?. ?ari? (1)
    Bojana M. ?ari? (1)
    Anamarija I. Mandi? (1)
    ?arko S. Kevre?an (1)
    Bojana B. Ikoni? (2)
    Sne?ana ?. Kravi? (2)
    Dubravka J. Jambrec (1)
  • 关键词:Donkeys-milk ; Antibacterial activity ; E. coli
  • 刊名:European Food Research and Technology
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:December 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:239
  • 期:6
  • 页码:1031-1039
  • 全文大小:264 KB
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  • 作者单位:Ljubi?a ?. ?ari? (1)
    Bojana M. ?ari? (1)
    Anamarija I. Mandi? (1)
    ?arko S. Kevre?an (1)
    Bojana B. Ikoni? (2)
    Sne?ana ?. Kravi? (2)
    Dubravka J. Jambrec (1)

    1. Institute of Food Technology, University of Novi Sad, Bulevar cara Lazara 1, 21000, Novi Sad, Serbia
    2. Faculty of Technology, University of Novi Sad, Bulevar cara Lazara 1, 21000, Novi Sad, Serbia
  • ISSN:1438-2385
文摘
The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of calcium content in raw donkeys-milk (DM) on its antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli. Antibacterial assay was performed in artificially contaminated milk samples (without and with added CaCl2 and EDTA) incubated at 38?°C (donkeys-body temperature). The EDTA was added to DM to bind its calcium ions, while CaCl2 was used as the donor of calcium ions. The content of calcium, lysozyme (LYZ) and lactoferrin (LF) as well as pH value were determined in all of the tested milk samples. DM samples showed varying degrees of antibacterial activity against the tested E. coli strains. The milk samples with higher calcium content possessed stronger antibacterial potential toward the tested bacteria. The determinated calcium-dependant antibacterial activity of DM was proved thorough addition of CaCl2 and EDTA to DM. Calcium content in tested samples was in the range from 377.1 to 1,231?mg/l. The LYZ and LF in tested DM were present at concentrations between 0.98-.74?g/l and 2.2-4.3?mg/l, respectively. LF was not detected in five of the tested samples, and pH values of the samples were in range from 7.11 to 7.25.

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