Effect of Electrophoretic Deposition Parameters on the Corrosion Behavior of Hydroxyapatite-Coated Cobalt–Chromium Using Response Surface Methodology

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• 作者：Mostafa Rezazadeh Shirdar ; Sudin Izman…
• 关键词：Cobalt–chromium ; Electrophoretic deposition ; Hydroxyapatite ; Response surface methodology ; Electrochemical corrosion behavior
• 刊名：Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：February 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：41
• 期：2
• 页码：591-598
• 全文大小：2,155 KB
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• 作者单位：Mostafa Rezazadeh Shirdar (1)
  Sudin Izman (1)
  Mohammad Mahdi Taheri (2)
  Mahtab Assadian (2)
  Mohammed Rafiq Abdul Kadir (3)
  
  1. Department of Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
  2. Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
  3. Medical Implant Technology Group (MEDITEG), Faculty of Bioscience and Medical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310, Skudai, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  
• 刊物类别：Engineering
• 刊物主题：Engineering, general
  Mathematics
  Science, general
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg

文摘

Cobalt–chromium (Co–Cr)-based alloys have been used extensively as medical implants, but the ion release and the corrosion products can affect their mechanical integrity and biocompatibility. One of the solutions is to surface coat the substrate with hydroxyapatite via electrophoretic deposition technique. Two variables—pH of electrolyte and current density—were used to examine the electrochemical behavior of the coated sample. An experimental strategy was developed based on the response surface methodology together with the analysis of variance to verify the precision of the mathematical models and their relative parameters. Close agreement was observed between the predicted models and the experimental results. The pH value of electrolyte was a more significant factor than current density in increasing the corrosion potential (E _corr) of the substrate. The maximum E _corr was obtained with a current density of 12 mA cm−2 and a pH value of 4.71. Keywords Cobalt–chromium Electrophoretic deposition Hydroxyapatite Response surface methodology Electrochemical corrosion behavior