A Review Study on Past 40 Years of Research on Effects of Tropospheric O3 on Belowground Structure, Functioning, and Processes of Trees: a Linkage with Potential Ecological Implications
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- 作者：Eugenios Agathokleous ; Costas J. Saitanis ; Xiaona Wang…
- 关键词：Air pollution ; Carbon cycle ; Changing environment ; Climate change ; Ecosystems ; Ozone
- 刊名：Water, Air, and Soil Pollution
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：January 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：227
- 期：1
- 全文大小：829 KB
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Zhang, W., Feng, Z., Wang, X., & Niu, J. (2012). Responses of native broadleaved woody species to elevated ozone in subtropical China. Environmental Pollution, 163, 149–157.CrossRef - 作者单位：Eugenios Agathokleous (1)
Costas J. Saitanis (2)
Xiaona Wang (3)
Makoto Watanabe (4)
Takayoshi Koike (1)
1. Silviculture and Forest Ecological Studies, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8589, Japan
2. Lab of Ecology and Environmental Science, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, Athens, 11855, Greece
3. Agricultural University of Hebei Province, Baoding, 071000, China
4. Institute of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo, 183-8509, Japan - 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
- 刊物主题：Environment
Environment
Atmospheric Protection, Air Quality Control and Air Pollution
Waste Water Technology, Water Pollution Control, Water Management and Aquatic Pollution
Terrestrial Pollution
Hydrogeology - 出版者：Springer Netherlands
- ISSN：1573-2932
文摘
Woody plants constitute a great sink of carbon storage, mitigating thus the greenhouse effect phenomenon. They are considered key players in ecosystems, and among others, they help in decreasing soil erosion and in maintaining soil moisture. Over the last decades, researches have shown negative effects of the ambient ozone (O3) on many woody species, not only on canopy but also on belowground part of trees. Negative effects of elevated O3 (eO3), which usually refers to any O3 dosages above the current ambient levels, on belowground structure, function, and processes may have consequences to ecosystem sustainability. We reviewed reports of research published over the past 40 years and dealing with woodies belowground response to eO3. eO3 induces changes in C dynamics into plants and alterations in their metabolism accordingly, as a result of different strategies followed by the trees in order to compensate with eO3 stress effects. In these strategies, phenolics seem to have a detrimental role in shoot/root allometry. Root and soil chemical composition can be also influenced, threatening thus the soil biodiversity, soil fertility, and nutrient cycling. Elevated O3 impact is discussed with linkage to other potential ecological consequences.