Rolle der bildgebenden Verfahren zur Abklärung von Pneumoniekomplikationen
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- 作者：Mag. Dr. K. Lampichler
- 关键词：SchlüsselwörterLungenröntgen ; Computertomographie ; Akutes Lungenversagen ; Empyem ; Lungenabszess
- 刊名：Der Radiologe
- 出版年：2017
- 出版时间：January 2017
- 年：2017
- 卷：57
- 期：1
- 页码：29-34
- 全文大小：1898KB
- 刊物类别：Medicine
- 刊物主题：Imaging / Radiology; General Practice / Family Medicine;
- 出版者：Springer Medizin
- ISSN：1432-2102
- 卷排序：57
文摘
Clinical issueDespite a considerable number of antimicrobial agents and interdisciplinary treatment options, lower respiratory tract infections are still associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. Infections of the respiratory tract can lead to severe complications, such as empyema, lung abscesses and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Besides intrapulmonary complications pneumonia can also impair other organs due to a systemic inflammatory response. Underlying cardiovascular diseases, such as chronic heart failure, arteriosclerosis and dysrhythmia can either deteriorate due to infections or be newly manifested as a result of pneumonia. Early diagnosis and therapy of these sometimes life-threatening complications are crucial and can have a severe impact on disease outcome.