The Regulatory Roles of ncRNA Rli60 in Adaptability of Listeria monocytogenes to Environmental Stress and Biofilm Formation
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  • 作者:Ye-long Peng ; Qing-ling Meng ; Jun Qiao ; Kun Xie ; Cheng Chen…
  • 刊名:Current Microbiology
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:July 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:73
  • 期:1
  • 页码:77-83
  • 全文大小:973 KB
  • 刊物类别:Biomedical and Life Sciences
  • 刊物主题:Life Sciences
    Microbiology
    Biotechnology
  • 出版者:Springer New York
  • ISSN:1432-0991
  • 卷排序:73
文摘
Listeria monocytogenes is a facultative anaerobic Gram-positive bacterium. It is well adapted to external environments and able to infect both humans and animals. To understand the impacts of ncRNA Rli60 on the adaptability of L. monocytogenes to environmental stresses and biofilm formation, a rli60 deletion strain of L. monocytogenes (LM-Δrli60) was constructed using splicing by overlap extension PCR (SOE-PCR) and homologous recombination and then compared it with wild-type strain L. monocytogenes EGD-e in the aspects of adaptability to environmental stresses by measuring their growth under stresses of different temperatures, and acidic, alkaline, hypertonic and alcoholic conditions, and capability of biofilm formation by using crystal violet staining, as well as the transcriptional levels of genes (gltB and gltC) related to the biofilm formation by real-time quantitative PCR (qRT–PCR). The results showed that (1) the growth of LM-Δrli60 strain was significantly slower under environmental stresses of low temperature (30 °C), high temperature (42 °C), as well as alkaline and alcoholic conditions, (2) the amount of biofilm formed by LM-Δrli60 was attenuated, and (3) the transcriptional levels of gltB and gltC genes at 24 h and 48 h in LM-Δrli60 revealed a significant reduction. Overall, the results confirmed that ncRNA Rli60 plays important roles in regulating the adaptability of L. monocytogenes to environmental stresses and biofilm formation possibly through impacting the expression of gltB and gltC genes.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s00284-016-1028-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

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