Exergoeconomic and exergoenvironmental evaluation of Integration of desalinations with a total site utility system

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• 作者：H. Janalizadeh (1)
  M. H. Khoshgoftar Manesh (2)
  M. Amidpour (1)
  
  1. Energy & Process Integration Research Center ; Department of Energy Systems Engineering ; Faculty of Mechanical Engineering ; K. N. Toosi University of Technology ; Tehran ; Iran
  2. Division of Thermal Science & Energy Systems ; Department of Mechanical Engineering ; Faculty of Technology and Engineering ; University of Qom ; Qom ; Iran
  
• 关键词：Site utility ; Total site ; Desalination ; Integration ; Exergoeconomic ; Exergoenviromental optimization
• 刊名：Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：January 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：17
• 期：1
• 页码：103-117
• 全文大小：1,701 KB
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• 刊物类别：Engineering
• 刊物主题：Industrial and Production Engineering
  Industrial Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
  Industrial Pollution Prevention
  Environmental Economics
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1618-9558

文摘

In different process industries, central site utility can produce steam at different levels. A central site utility can be coupled with a Desalination plant. In this paper, we seek the optimum integration of a central utility and a Desalination plant. Estimation of cogeneration potential prior to the design of a central utility system is important for setting targets for site fuel demand as well as steam, power, and desalinated production. Total site analysis has been applied to better understanding of the integration process. In this regard, the Total site sink/source profiles and site utility grand composite curves have been demonstrated to find best scenario for integration. Also, an accurate targeting procedure has been used. In the next step, the thermodynamic modeling and exergoeconomic and exergoenvironmental evaluation have been performed. Moreover, the exergoeconomic optimization has been applied to find optimum desalination system working point while it is integrated with central utility. Exergoenvironmental analysis has been obtained by life cycle assessment. A central utility of process plant is used as a case study to illustrate the usefulness of the proposed procedure to find optimum integrated plant. In addition, the cogeneration targeting method has been applied.