Erik H. Erikson’s Psychoanalytic Portrait of Martin Luther
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  • 作者:Donald Capps
  • 关键词:Martin Luther ; Erik H. Erikson ; Verbal portrait ; Ego identity ; Sigmund Freud ; William James ; Ideology hunger ; Identity diffusion ; Moratorium ; Johannes Staupitz ; Melancholy ; Work ; Ernst Kris
  • 刊名:Pastoral Psychology
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:June 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:64
  • 期:3
  • 页码:345-368
  • 全文大小:341 KB
  • 参考文献:1. Aichhorn, A (1935) Wayward youth. Viking, New York
    2. Capps, D (1996) Erikson’s “inner space- where art and religion converge. Journal of Religion and Health 35: pp. 93-115 CrossRef
    3. Capps, D Childhood fears, adult anxieties, and the longing for inner peace: Erik H. Erikson’s psychoanalytic psychology of religion. In: Jacobs, JL, Capps, D eds. (1997) Religion, society, and psychoanalysis: Readings in contemporary theory. Westview Press, Boulder, pp. 127-162
    4. Capps, D. (1997b). Melancholy and motherhate: The parabolic faultline in / Young Man Luther. In D. Capps (Ed.), / Men, religion, and melancholia: James, Otto, Jung, and Erikson, (chap. 5). New Haven: Yale University Press.
    5. Capps, D. (2004). Erik H. Erikson’s psychological portrait of Jesus: Jesus as numinous presence. In J. H. Ellens & W. G. Rollins (Eds.), / Psychology and the Bible, vol. 4 (pp. 163-08). Westport: Greenwood Press.
    6. Capps, D (2005) A time to laugh: The religion of humor. Trinity Press International, Harrisburg
    7. Capps, D (2008a) Erik H. Erikson, Norman Rockwell and the therapeutic functions of a questionable painting. American Imago 65: pp. 191-228 CrossRef
    8. Capps, D (2008b) Jesus the village psychiatrist. Westminster John Knox Press, Louisville
    9. Capps, D (2008c) Mother, melancholia, and humor in Erik H. Erikson’s earliest writings. Journal of Religion and Health 47: pp. 103-117 CrossRef
    10. Capps, D (2008d) The mother relationship and artistic inhibition in the lives of Leonardo da Vinci and Erik H. Erikson. Journal of Religion and Health 47: pp. 560-576 CrossRef
    11. Capps, D (2009) Erikson’s case of the theological student. Pastoral Psychology 58: pp. 325-335 CrossRef
    12. Capps, D (2009) Relaxed bodies, emancipated minds, and dominant calm. Journal of Religion and Health 48: pp. 368-380 CrossRef
    13. Capps, D (2011) The verbal portrait: Erik H. Erikson’s contribution to psychoanalytic discourse. Journal of Religion & Health 50: pp. 880-898 CrossRef
    14. Capps, D (2012) Erikson’s schedule of human strengths and the childhood origins of the resourceful self. Pastoral Psychology 61: pp. 269-283 CrossRef
    15. Capps, D. (2013). Erik H. Erikson’s / Young man Luther: A classic revisited. / Pastoral Psychology. doi:10.1007/s11089-013-0564-2 .
    16. Capps, D., & Carlin, N. (2010). Sigmund Freud and James Putnam: Friendship as a form of sublimation. / Pastoral Psychology, 59, 265-86.
    17. Santillana, G (1957) The age of adventure. Houghton, Mifflin, Boston
    18. Erikson, EH (1950) Childhood and society. W. W. Norton, New York
    19. Erikson, EH (1956) The problem of ego identity. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association 4: pp. 56-121 CrossRef
    20. Erikson, EH (1958) Young man Luther: A study in psychoanalysis and history. W. W. Norton, New York
    21. Erikson, EH (1959) Identity and the life cycle. International Universities Press, New York
    22. Erikson, EH Human strength and the cycle of generations. In: Erikson, EH eds. (1964) Insight and responsibility: Lectures on the ethical implications of psychoanalytic insight. W. W. Norton, New York, pp. 109-157
    23. Erikson, E. H. (1964b). The nature of clinical evidence. In Erik H. Erikson, Insight and responsibility: Lectures on the ethical implications of psychoanalytic insight (pp. 47-0). New York: W. W. Norton.
    24. Erikson, EH (1968) Identity: Youth and crisis. W. W. Norton, New York
    25. Erikson, EH (1969) Gandhi’s truth: On the origins of militant non-violence. W. W. Norton, New York
    26. Erikson, E. H. (1972). Informal lecture. Conference on Erikson’s psycho-historical writings, University of California, Santa Barbara, February 17-9, 1972. Papers presented at the conference were published in D. Capps, W. H. Capps
  • 刊物类别:Behavioral Science
  • 刊物主题:Psychology
    Clinical Psychology
    Religious Studies
    Cross Cultural Psychology
    Sociology
  • 出版者:Springer Netherlands
  • ISSN:1573-6679
文摘
In my article (Capps in Pastoral Psychology, 2013a) I focused on the professional and personal reasons for Erik H. Erikson’s decision to write a book on Martin Luther (Erikson 1958) and his rationale for emphasizing Luther’s resourcefulness in emancipating himself from outworn religious beliefs and practices. I also discussed the fact that this book has continued to be meaningful to me since the first time I read it in the early 1960s. In a previous article (Capps in Journal of Religion & Health, 50, 880-98, 2011) I made the case that Erikson developed a form of psychoanalytic discourse—the verbal portrait—which, although not unprecedented, became a focal feature of his work and the testing ground for the cogency of his major contribution to psychoanalysis (the concept of identity). In this article, I provide a chapter-by-chapter summary of the book as a means to bring into focus Erikson’s “verbal portrait-of Martin Luther. Although a summary of the major points of each of the chapters cannot take the place of reading the book itself, it can help first-time readers to get their bearings. It can also help to dispel their anxieties on the one hand and their prejudgments on the other so that they may engage the book for what it is, namely, “a study in psychoanalysis and history.-/p>

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