Identification and Characterization of a T-DNA Promoter Trap Line of Arabidopsis thaliana Uncovers an Embryo Sac-Specific Bi-directional Promoter
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  • 作者:Isha Sharma ; Ramamurthy Srinivasan…
  • 关键词:Arabidopsis ; Embryo sac ; Endosperm ; Female gametophyte ; Gametogenesis ; Pectin methylesterase inhibitor
  • 刊名:Plant Molecular Biology Reporter
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:October 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:33
  • 期:5
  • 页码:1404-1412
  • 全文大小:2,972 KB
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  • 作者单位:Isha Sharma (1)
    Ramamurthy Srinivasan (2)
    Paramvir Singh Ahuja (1)
    Shripad Ramachandra Bhat (2)
    Yelam Sreenivasulu (1)

    1. Biotechnology Division, CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, 176061, Himachal Pradesh, India
    2. National Research Center on Plant Biotechnology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India
  • 刊物类别:Biomedical and Life Sciences
  • 刊物主题:Life Sciences
    Plant Sciences
    Plant Physiology
  • 出版者:Springer Netherlands
  • ISSN:1572-9818
文摘
The Arabidopsis thaliana promoter trap line GUS-650 showing uidA reporter gene expression specifically in mature embryo sacs was found to carry transfer DNA (T-DNA) insertion in the 5-untranslated region (UTR) of At3g17150. At3g17140 and At3g17150 are a pair of head-to-head-oriented genes separated by a 668-bp intergenic region encoding for a putative pectin methyl esterase inhibitor protein. In the GUS-650 line, uidA reporter gene was inserted in head-to-head orientation to the At3g17140 gene. Presence of At3g17140 transcripts in the GUS-650 line indicated that T-DNA insertion did not affect this gene and the 668-bp intergenic region functions as a bi-directional promoter. The 672-bp fragment separating the uidA and At3g17140 genes was cloned and placed in forward or reverse orientation next to the uidA gene. Transgenic Arabidopsis plants carrying either of these constructs showed β-glucuronidase (GUS) activity in the ovules confirming that the 672-bp sequence is a bi-directional promoter specific to ovules. These results were also supported by the presence of cis-acting motifs such as TATA box, CAAT box, seed storage protein element (CAACAC), endosperm-specific elements (AACA), Skn-1 motif (GTCAT) and bZIP transcription factor binding element (ACGT) within the 672-bp sequence in both orientations. The significance of a promoter trap approach and the utility of such a promoter are discussed. Keywords Arabidopsis Embryo sac Endosperm Female gametophyte Gametogenesis Pectin methylesterase inhibitor

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