Toxoplasmosis, leptospirosis and brucellosis in stray dogs housed at the shelter in Umuarama municipality, Paraná, Brazil
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- 作者：Márcia Küster de Paula Dreer (1)
Daniela Dib Gon?alves (1)
Isabel Cristina da Silva Caetano (1)
Edson Ger?nimo (1)
Paulo Henrique Menegas (1)
Danilo Bergo (1)
Fabiana Maria Ruiz Lopes-Mori (3)
Aline Benitez (3)
Julio Cesar de Freitas (2)
Fernanda Evers (2)
Italmar Teodorico Navarro (2)
Lisiane de Almeida Martins (1) - 关键词：Leptospira spp ; Brucella abortus ; Brucella canis ; Toxoplasma gondii ; Zoonosis
- 刊名：Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases
- 出版年：2013
- 出版时间：December 2013
- 年：2013
- 卷：19
- 期：1
- 全文大小：179 KB
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Daniela Dib Gon?alves (1)
Isabel Cristina da Silva Caetano (1)
Edson Ger?nimo (1)
Paulo Henrique Menegas (1)
Danilo Bergo (1)
Fabiana Maria Ruiz Lopes-Mori (3)
Aline Benitez (3)
Julio Cesar de Freitas (2)
Fernanda Evers (2)
Italmar Teodorico Navarro (2)
Lisiane de Almeida Martins (1)
1. Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Public Health, University of Paraná (UNIPAR) Umuarama, Paraná, Brazil
3. Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Public Health, University Center Philadelphia (UNIFIL), Londrina, Paraná, Brazil
2. Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Londrina State University (UEL), Londrina, Paraná, Brazil - ISSN：1678-9199
文摘
Background Leptospirosis, toxoplasmosis and brucellosis are diseases with worldwide distribution. Among stray dogs, these zoonoses are facilitated by direct contact with other animal species, by the habit of scavenging garbage and hunting in search of food, drinking standing water, smelling other animals-urine, licking female genitalia and the sexual act itself. The objective of this study was to detect antibodies anti-Toxoplasma gondii, anti-Leptospira spp., anti-Brucella canis and anti-Brucella abortus in stray dogs housed in shelters at Umuarama city, Paraná, Brazil. In order to detect toxoplasmosis, indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) was performed, agglutination microscopic (MAT) test for leptospirosis and agar gel immunodiffusion (AGID) and buffered acidified antigen (BAA) tests for brucellosis. Results Of the 175 serum samples analyzed, 70.85% were considered positive for toxoplasmosis by IFA, 20% by MAT for leptospirosis and 2.85% by AGID for Brucella canis. Conclusions The serological results of this study showed that stray dogs housed at the private shelter are potential carriers of these three different zoonoses and contribute to the spread and maintenance of these etiologic agents in the urban area of Umuarama (PR), Brazil.