Carios mimon (Acari: Argasidae): description of adults and redescription of larva

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• 作者：Darci Moraes Barros-Battesti (1)
  Gabriel Alves Landulfo (1)
  Valeria Castilho Onofrio (1)
  Jo?o Luiz Horácio Faccini (2)
  Arlei Marcili (3)
  Fernanda Aparecida Nieri-Bastos (4)
  José Manuel Venzal (5)
  Marcelo Bahia Labruna (4)
  
• 关键词：Carios mimon ; Argasid ; Adults ; Larva ; Morphology ; Mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequence
• 刊名：Experimental and Applied Acarology
• 出版年：2011
• 出版时间：May 2011
• 年：2011
• 卷：54
• 期：1
• 页码：93-104
• 全文大小：717KB
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• 作者单位：Darci Moraes Barros-Battesti (1)
  Gabriel Alves Landulfo (1)
  Valeria Castilho Onofrio (1)
  Jo?o Luiz Horácio Faccini (2)
  Arlei Marcili (3)
  Fernanda Aparecida Nieri-Bastos (4)
  José Manuel Venzal (5)
  Marcelo Bahia Labruna (4)
  
  1. Laboratório de Parasitologia, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil 1500, S?o Paulo, SP, 05503-900, Brazil
  2. Departamento de Parasitologia Animal (DPA), Instituto de Veterinária (IV), Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ), Seropédica, RJ, 23890-000, Brazil
  3. Departamento de Parasitologia, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade de S?o Paulo, S?o Paulo, SP, 05508-900, Brazil
  4. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Saúde Animal, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia (FMVZ), Universidade de S?o Paulo (USP), S?o Paulo, SP, 05508-270, Brazil
  5. Departamento de Parasitología Veterinaria, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Regional Norte-Sede Salto, Montevideo, Uruguay
  

文摘

Carios mimon is an argasid tick common on Chiroptera, originally described from larvae collected on bats Mimon crenulatum from Bolivia and Eptesicus brasiliensis from Uruguay. Later it was also registered from Argentina and recently included among the Brazilian tick fauna. In Brazil, this species is very aggressive to man, resulting in intense inflammatory response and pain. It is known only by the larval description and its morphology resembles that from other species currently included into the genus Carios, formerly classified into the subgenus Alectorobius, genus Ornithodoros. Here we describe adults and redescribe the larva of C. mimon, based on light and scanning electron microscopy. Remarks about its morphological similarity with other species of this genus are also discussed. Molecular analysis inferred from a portion of the 16S rRNA mitochondrial gene placed C. mimon in a cluster supported by maximal bootstrap value (100%) with other argasid species (mostly bat parasites in the New World), which have been classified into either the genus Ornithodoros or Carios, depending on the Argasidae classification adopted by different authors.