Effect of lithium chloride on cellulose/1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride solutions
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  • 作者:Jun Song ; Haitao Cao ; Fang Liu ; Bowen Cheng ; Xiaolin Fang ; Guangfen Li…
  • 刊名:Rheologica Acta
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:May 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:55
  • 期:5
  • 页码:423-430
  • 全文大小:1,166 KB
  • 刊物类别:Chemistry and Materials Science
  • 刊物主题:Chemistry
    Characterization and Evaluation Materials
    Polymer Sciences
    Mechanical Engineering
    Soft Matter and Complex Fluids
    Food Science
  • 出版者:Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
  • ISSN:1435-1528
  • 卷排序:55
文摘
In this paper, the effects of lithium chloride (LiCl) on 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (AMIMCl) and cellulose/AMIMCl were studied by steady-state and dynamic rheology experiments. After adding LiCl, a suprastructure may be formed in AMIMCl/LiCl because of fiber drawing and shear-thinning behavior. Moreover, the size of cellulose coil swelled by adding LiCl. In the master curve of cellulose-AMIMCl/LiCl solution, the critical overlap concentration was c* = 0.63 and the entangled concentration was ce = 2.27 for the entangled regime. Dependence of ηspon cellulose concentration in cellulose-AMIMCl/LiCl was ηspc1.58and c2.91in dilute and semi-dilute untangled regimes, respectively. Therefore, the AMIMCl/LiCl mixture was not a θ solvent for the neutral polymer. The solubility of cellulose decreased and degradation was aggravated after adding LiCl.KeywordsBiopolymerPolymer solutionViscosityRheologyDegradation

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