The Mass Programme at GANIL Using the CSS2 and CIME Cyclotrons
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文摘
The mass-measurement programme at GANIL aims to measure the masses of heavy nuclei close to the N=Z line which is the ideal region to study neutron–proton pairing. An original direct time-of-flight mass-measurement method was developed at GANIL which uses the CSS2 cyclotron as a high-resolution spectrometer. The masses of ions of A=68,76,80 and 100 have been measured with a precision of a few 10^−6. Mass measurements will be performed with the new CIME cyclotron of SPIRAL using a similar method based on the measurement of the phase of the accelerated ions for different radio-frequencies. A recently approved experiment will help develop this new technique and aims to measure the mass of ^31Ar radioactive nuclei with a precision of 10^−6.

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