Personality and Agents: Formalising State and Effects

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• 关键词：User/machine systems ; Human factors ; Software psychology ; Cognitive models ; Logic ; based approaches and methods
• 刊名：Lecture Notes in Computer Science
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：9872
• 期：1
• 页码：18-26
• 全文大小：158 KB
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• 作者单位：Sebastian Ahrndt (18)
  Frank Trollmann (18)
  Johannes Fähndrich (18)
  Sahin Albayrak (18)
  
  18. DAI-Laboratory of the Technische Universität Berlin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ernst-Reuter-Platz 7, 10587, Berlin, Germany
  
• 丛书名：Multiagent System Technologies
• ISBN：978-3-319-45889-2
• 刊物类别：Computer Science
• 刊物主题：Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
  Computer Communication Networks
  Software Engineering
  Data Encryption
  Database Management
  Computation by Abstract Devices
  Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1611-3349
• 卷排序：9872

文摘

Personality is one of the central elements determining the behaviour of humans. It influences other cognitive mechanisms such as emotions and moods and thus effects attention and actions. However, in the literature about cognitive agents, work that investigates the effects of personality is rare and somewhat disconnected. Bridging this gap represents one step towards conceptualising human behaviour in software agents, e.g. for resource-bounded agents in highly-dynamic environments or for virtual humans with realistic behaviour. The integration of personality in agents also requires its integration into reasoning processes used in agent-based systems. In this paper, we propose a formalisation that enables reasoning about the effectsand state of personality. This formalisation is integrated into the ‘\(\mathcal {L}\)ogic \(\mathcal {O}\)f \(\mathcal {R}\)ational \(\mathcal {A}\)gents’ (\(\mathcal {LORA}\)) and is the foundation for reasoning about the personality of other agents and the influence of personality on the action selection process.