Adaptive Neutron Radiography Correlation for Simultaneous Imaging of Moisture Transport and Deformation in Hygroscopic Materials

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• 作者：S. J. Sanabria (1)
  C. Lanvermann (1)
  F. Michel (1)
  D. Mannes (2)
  P. Niemz (1)
  
  1. Institute for Building Materials ETH Zurich ; Stefano-Franscini-Platz 6 ; CH-8093 ; Zurich ; Switzerland
  2. Neutron Imaging and Activation Group ; Paul Scherrer Institute ; CH-5232 PSI ; Villigen ; Switzerland
  
• 关键词：Non ; destructive neutron imaging ; Heterogeneous texture correlation ; Moisture ; induced deformation strains ; Wood composite materials ; Mechano ; sorptive rheology
• 刊名：Experimental Mechanics
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：February 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：55
• 期：2
• 页码：403-415
• 全文大小：7,182 KB
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• 刊物类别：Engineering
• 刊物主题：Mechanical Engineering
  Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
  Characterization and Evaluation Materials
  Structural Mechanics
  Engineering Fluid Dynamics
  Engineering Design
  
• 出版者：Springer Boston
• ISSN：1741-2765

文摘

Neutron radiography is a key non-destructive testing technology for the investigation of moisture transport in materials. However, quantitative moisture measurements in swelling materials are currently challenging due to the lack of referencing between moist and dry state radiographs. A novel adaptive texture correlation algorithm is presented to simultaneously image inhomogeneous moisture distributions and moisture-induced strain fields. The proposed method provides a valuable tool for the study of time- and position-dependent hygromechanical interactions. Moreover, it requires no modification of existing neutron installations. The method was validated against gravimetric moisture content and optic surface deformation measurements. Its applicability was demonstrated for two actual topics in wood science, the investigation of moisture gradients within the growth ring microstructure and the study of moisture transport processes in wood-fiber composites. The algorithm can be widely used to characterize hygroscopic materials with heterogeneous texture, as frequently found in wood constructions, food industry, engineering and soil science.