The landscape-geophysical basis of geoecology

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• 作者：G. S. Makunina (1)
  
• 关键词：geophysical system of landscape ; triunity of landscape structures ; law of geographical landscape integrity ; pedobiostrom ; hydrothermal invariant of landscape ; geophysical evidence of anthropogenic impacts
• 刊名：Geography and Natural Resources
• 出版年：2014
• 出版时间：April 2014
• 年：2014
• 卷：35
• 期：2
• 页码：109-113
• 全文大小：329 KB
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  3. Sochava, V.B., / An Introduction to Geosystems Theory, Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1978 [in Russian].
  4. Grigoriev, A.A., / The Regularities of Structure and Development of the Geographical Environment (Selected Theoretical Works), Moscow: Mysl- 1966 [in Russian].
  5. Trofimova, I.E., Konovalova, T.I. and Bessolitsyna, E.P., Experimental Investigations Into the Thermal State of Geosystems Using Aerial Remote Sensing Methods, / Geogr. Prir. Resur., 1998, no. 1, pp. 22-6 [in Russian].
  6. Makunina, G.S., Geophysical Systems of Landscapes, / Geogr. Nat. Resour., 2011, vol. 32,issue 4, pp. 301-07. CrossRef
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  8. / Atlas of the World Water Balance, Supplement to the Monograph “The World Water Balance and Earth’s Water Resources-/em>, Moscow; Leningrad: Gidrometeo-izdat, 1974 [in Russian].
  9. Ivanov, N.N., Atmospheric Humidification of Tropical and Neighboring Countries Across the Globe, / Zap. Vsesoyuz. Geogr. Ob-va SSSR, Novaya Seriya, Moscow; Leningrad: Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1958, vol. 18 [in Russian].
  10. Makunina, G.S., Intrazonal Hydrometeorological Areas of Automorphic Natural-Territorial Complexes, / Vestn. Mosk. Univ., Ser. Geogr., 2003, no. 4, pp. 58-2 [in Russian].
  11. Makunina, G.S., Intrazonal Automorphic Landscape-Geophysical Systems as Objects of Geoecological Assessment, in / The World of Geoecology, Moscow: GEOS, 2008, pp. 80-9 [in Russian].
  12. Demek, J., Theory of Cultural Landscape, in / International Geography 1976, vol. 5: General Physical Geography, Moscow: Orgkomitet XXXIII Mezhdunar. Geogr. Kongressa, 1976, pp. 9-2 [in Russian].
  13. Beruchashvili, N.L., Experience of Studying Mass and Energy Flows Under Steady-State Conditions, / Vestn. Mosk. Univ., 1972, no. 1, pp. 38-8 [in Russian].
  14. Fortescue, J.A.C., / Environmental Geochemistry: A Holistic Approach, New York, N.Y.: Springer-Verlag, 1980. CrossRef
  15. Ishankulov, M.Sh., Landscapes of Talus Fans, and Formation of Their Morphological Structure, / Vopr. Geogr., 1982, issue 121, pp. 63-3 [in Russian].
  
• 作者单位：G. S. Makunina (1)
  
  1. Moscow Lomonosov State University, Moscow, Russia
  
• ISSN：1875-371X

文摘

The system-geophysical approach to solving a triad of debatable problems in landscape science and geoecology, namely: 1 -substantiating the structure of the formation mechanism for geographical landscape integrity; 2 -selecting quantitative indices for assessing the differentiation of landscapes in potential intensity of matter transport, and 3 -substantiating the notion of complex ecological indicator of the quality of functioning and development stability of landscapes. The law is formulated in relation to geographical landscape integrity as the universal manifestation of the triunity of the geophysical (radiation-gravity-hydrothermal), component and geochemical structures with the system-forming role of the geophysical system of landscapes.