Comparative outcomes of total parenteral nutrition use in patients aged greater or less than 80 years of age
详细信息    查看全文
  • 作者:F. Reilly ; J. P. Burke ; C. O’Hanlon…
  • 关键词:Total ; parenteral ; nutrition ; TPN ; advanced age ; outcomes ; complications
  • 刊名:The journal of nutrition, health & aging
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:March 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:19
  • 期:3
  • 页码:329-332
  • 全文大小:162 KB
  • 参考文献:1. Arias, E (2012) United States life tables, 2008. Hyattsville. MD: National Center for Health Statistics, National vital statistics reports. pp. 61
    2. Morris, EJ, Taylor, EF, Thomas, JD, Quirke, P, Finan, PJ, Coleman, MP, Rachet, B, Forman, D (2011) Thirty-day postoperative mortality after colorectal cancer surgery in England. Gut 60: pp. 806-813 CrossRef
    3. Marchena-Gomez, J, Acosta-Merida, MA, Hemmersbach-Miller, M, Conde-Martel, A, Roque-Castellano, C, Hernandez-Romero, J (2009) The age-adjusted Charlson Comorbidity Index as an outcome predictor of patients with acute mesenteric ischemia. Annals of vascular surgery 23: pp. 458-464 CrossRef
    4. Holyday, M, Daniells, S, Bare, M, Caplan, GA, Petocz, P, Bolin, T (2012) Malnutrition screening and early nutrition intervention in hospitalised patients in acute aged care: a randomised controlled trial, The journal of nutrition. health & aging 16: pp. 562-568 CrossRef
    5. Bufalari, A, Ferri, M, Cao, P, Cirocchi, R, Bisacci, R, Moggi, L (1996) Surgical care in octogenarians. The British journal of surgery 83: pp. 1783-1787 CrossRef
    6. Ryan, AM, Healy, LA, Power, DG, Rowley, SP, Reynolds, JV (2007) Short-term nutritional implications of total gastrectomy for malignancy, and the impact of parenteral nutritional support. Clin Nutr 26: pp. 718-727 CrossRef
    7. Schofield, WN (1985) Predicting basal metabolic rate, new standards and review of previous work. Human nutrition Clinical nutrition 39: pp. 5-41
    The Veterans Affairs Total Parenteral Nutrition Cooperative Study Group. The New England journal of medicine 325: pp. 525-532 CrossRef
    8. Detsky, AS, Smalley, PS, Chang, J (1994) The rational clinical examination. Is this patient malnourished?. JAMA: the journal of the American Medical Association 271: pp. 54-58 CrossRef
    Nutrition support in adults.
    9. Braga, M, Ljungqvist, O, Soeters, P, Fearon, K, Weimann, A, Bozzetti, F (2009) ESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: surgery. Clin Nutr 28: pp. 378-386 CrossRef
    10. Bozzetti, F, Arends, J, Lundholm, K, Micklewright, A, Zurcher, G, Muscaritoli, M (2009) ESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: non-surgical oncology. Clin Nutr 28: pp. 445-454 CrossRef
    11. Gossum, A, Cabre, E, Hebuterne, X, Jeppesen, P, Krznaric, Z, Messing, B, Powell-Tuck, J, Staun, M, Nightingale, J (2009) ESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: gastroenterology. Clin Nutr 28: pp. 415-427 CrossRef
    12. Gianotti, L, Meier, R, Lobo, DN, Bassi, C, Dejong, CH, Ockenga, J, Irtun, O, MacFie, J (2009) ESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: pancreas. Clin Nutr 28: pp. 428-435 CrossRef
    13. Hennessey, DB, Burke, JP, Ni-Dhonochu, T, Shields, C, Winter, DC, Mealy, K (2010) Preoperative hypoalbuminemia is an independent risk factor for the development of surgical site infection following gastrointestinal surgery: a multi-institutional study. Annals of surgery 252: pp. 325-329 CrossRef
    14. Fuhrman, MP, Charney, P, Mueller, CM (2004) Hepatic proteins and nutrition assessment. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 104: pp. 1258-1264 CrossRef
    15. Sandstrom, R, Drott, C, Hyltander, A, Arfvidsson, B, Schersten, T, Wickstrom, I, Lundholm, K (1993) The effect of postoperative intravenous feeding (TPN) on outcome following major surgery evaluated in a randomized study. Annals of surgery 217: pp. 185-195
文摘
Objectives Total-parenteral-nutrition (TPN) can act as a bridge to enteral nutrition. The current study aims to explore the outcomes of TPN use in older adults which are at present poorly defined. Design, Setting and Participants Data on 172 patients who received TPN between January-December 2011 were prospectively recorded and examined. Results Mean age was 62.7±16.8 years (12.8% ?0years). Those ?0years were less often male (31.8% Vs 57.3%, P=0.038) and had no history of hepatic dysfunction (0.0% Vs 16.7%, P=0.025). In those ?0years the indication was more often suspected ileus (40.9% Vs 13.3%, P=0.004). Patients ?0years developed hypertriglyceridaemia less frequently (7.7% Vs 36.2%, P=0.031). There was no difference in the duration of TPN administration, the rate of TPN line sepsis, serum electrolyte derangement or glycaemic control. Change in serum albumin over the course of treatment did not differ (?0 Vs Conclusions These data suggest TPN use is safe in patients aged ?0years and advanced age alone should not preclude TPN use.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700