Dietary Zinc Glycine Chelate on Growth Performance, Tissue Mineral Concentrations, and Serum Enzyme Activity in Weanling Piglets
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- 作者：Y. Wang (1)
J. W. Tang (2)
W. Q. Ma (1)
J. Feng (1)
J. Feng (1) - 关键词：Zinc glycine chelate ; Growth ; Mineral concentration ; Enzyme activity ; Weanling pigs
- 刊名：Biological Trace Element Research
- 出版年：2010
- 出版时间：March 2010
- 年：2010
- 卷：133
- 期：3
- 页码：325-334
- 全文大小：157KB
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J. W. Tang (2)
W. Q. Ma (1)
J. Feng (1)
J. Feng (1)
1. The Key Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition of the Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science, Zhejiang University (Hua Jia Chi Campus), Hangzhou, 310029, People’s Republic of China
2. Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, 310021, China
文摘
One hundred twenty crossbred piglets (Duroc × Landrace × Yorkshire) were used to determine the effects of dietary zinc glycine chelate on growth performance, tissue mineral concentrations, and serum enzyme activity. All pigs were allotted to four treatments and fed with basal diets supplemented with 0, 50, and 100?mg/kg Zn as zinc glycine chelate or 3,000?mg/kg Zn as zinc oxide (ZnO). After the 35-day feeding trial, results of the study showed that, compared to the control, average daily gain was improved (P-lt;-.05) for pigs fed 100?mg/kg Zn from zinc glycine chelate or 3,000?mg/kg Zn from ZnO and Zn concentrations in serum and M. longissimus dorsi were significantly enhanced by 100?mg/kg dietary zinc glycine chelate and 3,000?mg/kg ZnO. In addition, supplementation of 100?mg/kg zinc glycine chelate decreased (P-lt;-.05) the liver Fe level, liver Zn level, spleen Cu level, and kidney Cu level compared to that of the 3,000-mg/kg ZnO group. For feces mineral excretion, 3,000?mg/kg Zn from ZnO greatly increased the concentration of fecal Zn (P-lt;-.01) and Mn (P-lt;-.05) compared to that of the control or the 100-mg/kg zinc glycine chelate group. Moreover, alkaline phosphatase and Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase activities of pigs in 100?mg/kg zinc glycine chelate and ZnO treatments were greatly higher than that of the control. The results of present study showed that supplementation with zinc glycine chelate could improve growth and serum enzyme activities and could also decrease zinc excretion in feces in weanling pig compared to high dietary ZnO.