Utilization of low-grade waste heat-to-energy technologies and policy in Indian industrial sector: a review
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- 作者：Bipul Krishna Saha ; Basab Chakraborty
- 关键词：Waste ; to ; energy technologies ; Organic Rankine cycle ; Low ; grade heat source ; Iron and steel industry ; Glass industry ; Cement industry
- 刊名：Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy
- 出版年：2017
- 出版时间：March 2017
- 年：2017
- 卷：19
- 期：2
- 页码：327-347
- 全文大小：
- 刊物类别：Engineering
- 刊物主题：Sustainable Development; Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering; Industrial and Production Engineering; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology; Environmental Economics;
- 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
- ISSN：1618-9558
- 卷排序：19
文摘
This article emphasizes on waste heat recovery for the implementation of organic Rankine cycle technology in the Indian industrial sector. A large proportion of energy is consumed by various industries, which leads to environmental pollution in multiple ways. Since the past few years, research is going on for re-using this low-grade waste energy utilizing organic Rankine cycle technology. In this report, a thorough review has been carried out to find the significant scope for recovering low-grade waste energy, primarily in cement, iron and steel and glass industries. Case studies based on the data collected from the associated plants have also been reported. A summary of different waste heat recovery cycles mechanism and working fluid selection procedure is also included. In the succeeding stage, various technological and legal aspects of using the recovered energy through power grid lines have been discussed. The review sketches a potential scope of using the low-grade waste energy in fulfilling the high energy demand of Indian commercial sector as well as domestic energy industry.