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In this paper, we consider the attainability of a maximizing problem $$\begin{aligned} D:=\sup _{\Vert u\Vert _{H^{1,N}_\gamma }=1}\left( \Vert u\Vert _N^N+\alpha \Vert u\Vert _p^p\right) , \end{aligned}$$where \(N\ge 2\), \(N<p<\infty \), \(\alpha >0\), \(0<\gamma \le N\) and \(\Vert u\Vert _{H^{1,N}_\gamma }=\left( \Vert u\Vert _N^\gamma +\Vert \nabla u\Vert _N^\gamma \right) ^{\frac{1}{\gamma }}\). The existence of a maximizer for D is closely related to the exponent \(\gamma \). In fact, we show that the value $$\begin{aligned} \alpha =\alpha _*:=\inf _{\Vert u\Vert _{H^{1,N}_\gamma }=1}\left( \frac{1-\Vert u\Vert _N^N}{\Vert u\Vert _p^p}\right) \end{aligned}$$is a threshold in terms of the attainability of D. Mathematics Subject Classification 47J30 46E35 26D10 Page %P Close Plain text Look Inside Reference tools Export citation EndNote (.ENW) JabRef (.BIB) Mendeley (.BIB) Papers (.RIS) Zotero (.RIS) BibTeX (.BIB) Add to Papers Other actions Register for Journal Updates About This Journal Reprints and Permissions Share Share this content on Facebook Share this content on Twitter Share this content on LinkedIn Related Content Supplementary Material (0) References (19) References1.Adachi, S., Tanaka, K.: A scale-invariant form of Trudinger–Moser inequality and its best exponent. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 1102, 148–153 (1999)MathSciNetMATH2.Cao, D.M.: Nontrivial solution of semilinear elliptic equation with critical exponent in \({\mathbb{R}}^{2}\). Commun. Partial Differ. Equ. 17, 407–435 (1992)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH3.Carleson, L., Chang, S.-Y.A.: On the existence of an extremal function for an inequality of J. Moser. Bull. Sci. 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Nauk SSSR 138, 804–808 (1961)MathSciNetMATH About this Article Title On the effect of equivalent constraints on a maximizing problem associated with the Sobolev type embeddings in \({\mathbb {R}}^N\) Journal Mathematische Annalen Volume 364, Issue 3-4 , pp 1043-1068 Cover Date2016-04 DOI 10.1007/s00208-015-1243-7 Print ISSN 0025-5831 Online ISSN 1432-1807 Publisher Springer Berlin Heidelberg Additional Links Register for Journal Updates Editorial Board About This Journal Manuscript Submission Topics Mathematics, general Keywords 47J30 46E35 26D10 Industry Sectors Finance, Business & Banking Authors Michinori Ishiwata (1) Hidemitsu Wadade (2) Author Affiliations 1. Department of Systems Innovation, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, 1-3 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8531, Japan 2. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kakuma, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-1192, Japan Continue reading... 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