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作者单位:Dr. Paul L. Plener (1) Thorsten Sukale (1) Rebecca C. Groschwitz (1) Emanuel Pavlic (1) J?rg M. Fegert (1)
1. Klinik für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie/Psychotherapie, Universit?t Ulm, Steinh?velstr. 5, 89075, Ulm, Deutschland
ISSN:1432-2080
文摘
Background Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) starts in adolescence and decreases during young adulthood. Despite a high prevalence among adolescents only a few therapeutic interventions directly addressing adolescents exist. Aim By connecting music therapy with elements from behavioral therapy an attempt was made to create a therapeutic program which is attractive to adolescents. Material and methods A pilot trial of the program “Stop cutting - rock!-was conducted with 12 adolescent females with a mean age of 15.15 years (standard deviation SD ±1.34). The study aimed to compare the frequency of NSSI throughout the treatment phase as well as a pre-post comparison of depression scores. Results The results showed a trend towards a decreasing frequency of NSSI. Depression scores decreased significantly between the assessment before therapy and at a 3-month follow-up after the end of the therapy. Conclusion The positive feedback concerning music therapeutic elements points to the attractiveness of the approach. By integrating multimodal therapeutic strategies it seems possible to create an individually tailored intervention for adolescents with NSSI.