Relationship between climatic conditions and the relative abundance of modern C3 and C4 plants in three regions around the North Pacific
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  • 作者:ZhiGuo Rao (1) (2)
    ZhaoYu Zhu (1)
    GuoDong Jia (1)
    FaHu Chen (2)
    Loukas Barton (3) (4)
    JiaWu Zhang (2)
    MingRui Qiang (2)
  • 关键词:organic carbon isotopes ; modern C3/C4 relative abundance ; climatic factors ; temperature ; precipitation
  • 刊名:Chinese Science Bulletin
  • 出版年:2010
  • 出版时间:June 2010
  • 年:2010
  • 卷:55
  • 期:18
  • 页码:1931-1936
  • 全文大小:713KB
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  • 作者单位:ZhiGuo Rao (1) (2)
    ZhaoYu Zhu (1)
    GuoDong Jia (1)
    FaHu Chen (2)
    Loukas Barton (3) (4)
    JiaWu Zhang (2)
    MingRui Qiang (2)

    1. Key Laboratory of Marginal Sea Geology, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510640, China
    2. Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environment Systems (Ministry of Education), Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
    3. Department of Anthropology, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616, USA
    4. Katmai National Park and Preserve, King Salmon, AK, 99613, USA
  • ISSN:1861-9541
文摘
Using ?4-and ?4-as the endpoints of stable carbon isotopic composition of total organic carbon (δ 13CTOC) of surface soil under pure C3 and C4 vegetation, and surface soil δ 13CTOC data from eastern China, Australia and the Great Plains of North America, we estimate the relative abundance of C3/C4 plants (i.e., the ratio of C3 or C4 biomass to local primary production) in modern vegetation for each region. The relative abundance of modern C3/C4 vegetation from each region is compared to the corresponding climatic parameters (mean annual temperature and precipitation) to explore the relationship between relative C4 abundance and climate. The results indicate that temperature controls the growth of C4 plants. However, even where temperature is high enough for the growth of C4 plants, they will only dominate the landscape when precipitation declines as temperatures increase. Our results are consistent with those of other investigations of the geographic distribution of modern C4 plant species. Therefore, our results provide an important reference for interpretation of past C3/C4 relative abundance records in these three regions.

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