Isolation and characterisation of an HpSHP gene from Hosta plantaginea
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  • 作者:Guodong Rao (12)
    Ying Wang (12)
    Dandan Zhang (12)
    Di Liu (12)
    Fenglan Li (12)
    Hai Lu (12) luhai1974@yahoo.com
  • 关键词:MADS box gene – ; SHATTERPROOF (SHP) – ; Hosta plantaginea Aschers – ; Gynoecium
  • 刊名:Molecular Biology Reports
  • 出版年:2012
  • 出版时间:June 2012
  • 年:2012
  • 卷:39
  • 期:6
  • 页码:6887-6894
  • 全文大小:2.8 MB
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  • 作者单位:1. College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Beijing Forestry University, No.35, Beijing Haidian district, Qinghua east road, Beijing, 100083 People鈥檚 Republic of China2. Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100083 People鈥檚 Republic of China
  • 刊物类别:Biomedical and Life Sciences
  • 刊物主题:Life Sciences
    Animal Anatomy, Morphology and Histology
    Animal Biochemistry
  • 出版者:Springer Netherlands
  • ISSN:1573-4978
文摘
Based on genetic and molecular analyses, the ABC model has been proposed to explain the genetic control of floral development. C-class MADS-box genes play crucial roles in Arabidopsis thaliana development by regulating the organ identities of stamens and gynoecium. The present research reports for the first time the cloning of an HpSHP gene from Hosta plantaginea (Lam.) Aschers. Phylogenetic analysis shows that HpSHP is a member of the C-class MADS-box genes that is closely related to C-lineage SHP homologues from monocot species. Semi-quantitative and real-time polymerase chain reaction analyses show that HpSHP expression is stamen and gynoecium specific. HpSHP also has spatial and temporal expression patterns in the reproductive organs of H. plantaginea. A functional analysis is carried out in Arabidopsis by overexpression of HpSHP. Homeotic transformations of sepals into carpelloid organs, bent ovaries, and prematurely shattering fruits are observed in 35S::HpSHP transgenic plants. All these results show that HpSHP plays a crucial role in gynoecium development.

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