Characteristics of the onset of the Asian summer monsoon and the importance of Asian-Australian “land bridge-
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- 作者：Jinhai He (1)
Min Wen (2)
Lijuan Wang (1)
Haiming Xu (1) - 关键词：Asian summer monsoon onset ; Asian ; Australian “land bridge-/li> splitting of subtropical high belt
- 刊名：Advances in Atmospheric Sciences
- 出版年：2006
- 出版时间：December 2006
- 年：2006
- 卷：23
- 期：6
- 页码：951-963
- 全文大小：2351KB
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Min Wen (2)
Lijuan Wang (1)
Haiming Xu (1)
1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster (KLME) and School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
2. State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather (LaSW), Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China - ISSN：1861-9533
文摘
Based on summarizing previous achievements and using data as long and new as possible, the onset characteristics of Asian summer monsoon and the role of Asian-Australian “land bridge-in the onset of summer monsoon are further discussed. In particular, the earliest onset area of Asian summer monsoon is comparatively analyzed, and the sudden and progressive characteristics of the onset of summer monsoon in different regions are discussed. Furthermore, the relationships among such critical events during the onset of Asian summer monsoon as the splitting of subtropical high belt over the Bay of Bengal (BOB), the initiation of convection over Indo-China Peninsula, the westward advance, reestablishment of South Asian High, and the rapid northward progression of convection originated from Sumatra in early summer are studied. The important impact of the proper collocation of the latent heating over Indo-China Peninsula and the sensible heating over Indian Peninsula on the splitting of the subtropical high belt, the deepening of BOB trough, the activating of Sri Lanka vortex (twin vortexes in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres), and the subsequent onset of South China Sea summer monsoon are emphasized.