Determination of the effects of water adsorption on the sensitivity and detonation performance of the explosive JOB-9003 by molecular dynamics simulation

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• 作者：GuiYun Hang ; WenLi Yu ; Tao Wang ; Zhen Li
• 关键词：Physical chemistry ; JOB ; 9003 explosive ; Sensitivity ; Detonation performance ; Materials Studio ; Molecular dynamics
• 刊名：Journal of Molecular Modeling
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：November 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：22
• 期：11
• 全文大小：761 KB
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Chemistry
  Computer Applications in Chemistry
  Biomedicine
  Molecular Medicine
  Health Informatics and Administration
  Life Sciences
  Computer Application in Life Sciences
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：0948-5023
• 卷排序：22

文摘

In order to determine the adsorption mechanism of water on the crystal surfaces of the explosive JOB-9003 and the effect of this adsorption on the sensitivity and detonation performance of this explosive, a model of the crystal of JOB-9003 was created in the software package Materials Studio (MS). The adsorption process was simulated, and molecular dynamics simulation was performed with the COMPASS force field in the NPT ensemble to calculate the sensitivity and detonation performance of the explosive. The results show that the maximum trigger bond length decreases whereas the interaction energy of the trigger bond and the cohesive energy density increase after adsorption, indicating that the sensitivity of JOB-9003 decreases. The results for the detonation performance show that the detonation pressure, detonation velocity, and detonation heat decrease upon the adsorption of water, thus illustrating that the detonation performance of JOB-9003 is degraded. In summary, the adsorption of water has a positive effect on the sensitivity and safety of the explosive JOB-9003 but a negative effect on its detonation performance.