文摘
The morphology and crystallography of phases in the Cu-0.12 % Zr alloy were investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), and high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM). The results show that the as-cast microstructure of Cu–Zr alloy is mainly Cu matrix and eutectic structure which consist of Cu and Cu5Zr phases with a fine lamellar structure. The disk-shaped and plate-liked Cu5Zr phases with fcc structure are found in the matrix, in which habit plane is parallel to {111}α plane of the matrix. Between the copper matrix and Cu5Zr phase, there exists an orientation relationship of \([112]_{\upalpha } \parallel [011]_{{{\text{Cu}}_{ 5} {\text{Zr}}}} ,(\overline{1} \overline{1} 1)_{\upalpha } \parallel (11\overline{1} )_{{{\text{Cu}}_{ 5} {\text{Zr}}}}\). The space structure model of Cu5Zr phase can be established. Keywords Cu–Zr alloy Microstructure Crystal structure Morphology Habit plane