Comparative performance characteristics of the urine lipoarabinomannan strip test and sputum smear microscopy in hospitalized HIV-infected patients with suspected tuberculosis in Harare, Zimbabwe

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• 作者：Lynn Sodai Zijenah ; Gerard Kadzirange ; Tsitsi Bandason…
• 关键词：Urine LAM strip test ; Sputum smear microscopy ; Hospitalized HIV ; infected patients ; CD4 counts
• 刊名：BMC Infectious Diseases
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：December 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：16
• 期：1
• 全文大小：612 KB
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• 作者单位：Lynn Sodai Zijenah (1)
  Gerard Kadzirange (2)
  Tsitsi Bandason (3)
  Maria Mary Chipiti (1)
  Bevel Gwambiwa (1)
  Forget Makoga (1)
  Pauline Chungu (1)
  Philip Kaguru (1)
  Keertan Dheda (4)
  
  1. Departments of Immunology, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare, Zimbabwe
  2. Departments of Medicine, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare, Zimbabwe
  3. Biomedical Research and Training Institute, Harare, Zimbabwe
  4. Lung Infection and Immunity Unit, Division of Pulmonology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
  
• 刊物主题：Infectious Diseases; Parasitology; Medical Microbiology; Tropical Medicine; Internal Medicine;
• 出版者：BioMed Central
• ISSN：1471-2334

文摘

Background In Zimbabwe, sputum smear microscopy (SSM) is the routinely used TB diagnostic tool in hospitalised HIV-infected patients. However, SSM has poor sensitivity in HIV-infected patients. We compared performance of urine lipoarabinomannan strip test (LAM) and SSM among hospitalized HIV-infected patients with suspected TB.