Perceived Difficulty of Performing Selected HIV/AIDS Preventive Behaviors and Life Satisfaction: Is there a Relationship for African American Adolescents?

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• 作者：Robert F. Valois ; Jelani C. Kerr ; Michael Hennessy…
• 关键词：Adolescents ; Self ; efficacy ; HIV preventive behavior ; Life satisfaction ; African Americans
• 刊名：AIDS and Behavior
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：July 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：19
• 期：7
• 页码：1288-1297
• 全文大小：427 KB
• 参考文献：1.Valois RF, Kerr JC, Kammermann SK. Life satisfaction and adolescent health risk behaviors. In: Sarracino F, Mikucka M, editors. Life satisfaction: perceptions, social influences and implications for long-term health. Hauppauge, New York: Nova Science Publishers; 2014. p. 21-.
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• 作者单位：Robert F. Valois (1)
  Jelani C. Kerr (2)
  Michael Hennessy (3)
  Ralph J. DiClemente (4)
  Larry K. Brown (5)
  Michael P. Carey (6)
  Peter A. Vanable (7)
  Naomi B. Farber (8)
  Laura F. Salazar (9)
  Daniel Romer (3)
  
  1. Health Promotion, Education & Behavior, Family & Preventive Medicine, Schools of Public, Health and Medicine, University of South Carolina, 915 Green Street, Discovery 1 Building, Room 534, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA
  2. Health Promotion & Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health and Information Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA
  3. Public Policy Center, Annenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
  4. Behavioral Sciences & Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA
  5. Department of Psychiatry, Rhode Island Hospital, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
  6. The Centers for Behavioral & Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital and Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
  7. Department of Psychology, Center for Health & Behavior, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA
  8. School of Social Work, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA
  9. Division of Health Promotion & Behavior, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA
  
• 刊物类别：Medicine
• 刊物主题：Medicine & Public Health
  Public Health
  Health Psychology
  Infectious Diseases
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1573-3254

文摘

Research on the relationship between adolescent health risk behaviors, sexual risk behaviors in particular, and perceived life satisfaction is emerging. Some researchers suggest that life satisfaction has been a neglected component of adolescent health research. African American adolescents aged 13-8 (n?=?1,658) from four matched, mid-sized cities in the northeastern and southeastern USA, completed a self-report questionnaire via Audio Computer Assisted Self-Interview. Analyses were conducted to examine relationships between perceived difficulty in performing HIV/AIDS preventive behavior and perceived life satisfaction, while controlling for socioeconomic status. Results suggest that perceived life satisfaction is related to perceived difficulty in performing HIV/AIDS preventive behaviors, for both males and females, with variability in the magnitude of associations by gender. Further research is necessary to identify the particular characteristics of youth and specific aspects of adolescent life satisfaction associated with perceived difficulty in performing HIV/AIDS preventive behavior to develop gender-appropriate and culturally-sensitive quality of life/health promotion programs.