Improvement of a Real Gas-Sensor for the Origin of Methane Selectivity Degradation by μ-XAFS Investigation
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  • 作者:Takahiro Wada ; Naoyoshi Murata ; Takuya Suzuki ; Hiromitsu Uehara…
  • 关键词:Micro gas sensor ; Micro ; XAFS ; Pd/Al2O3 ; Deactivation
  • 刊名:Nano-Micro Letters
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:July 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:7
  • 期:3
  • 页码:255-260
  • 全文大小:911KB
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  • 作者单位:Takahiro Wada (1)
    Naoyoshi Murata (2)
    Takuya Suzuki (2)
    Hiromitsu Uehara (3)
    Hiroaki Nitani (4)
    Yasuhiro Niwa (4)
    Motohiro Uo (1)
    Kiyotaka Asakura (3)

    1. Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan
    2. Corporate R&D Headquarters, Fuji Electric Co., Ltd., Tokyo, 191-8502, Japan
    3. Catalysis Research Center, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 001-0021, Japan
    4. Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, 305-0801, Japan
  • 刊物类别:Nanotechnology and Microengineering; Nanotechnology; Nanoscale Science and Technology;
  • 刊物主题:Nanotechnology and Microengineering; Nanotechnology; Nanoscale Science and Technology;
  • 出版者:Springer Berlin Heidelberg
  • ISSN:2150-5551
文摘
We have directly investigated the chemical state of the Pd species in a real μ-gas sensor device by examining the μ-fluorescence X-ray absorption fine structure. The μ-gas sensor device was heavily damaged by a heating process in which the temperature was ill-controlled, resulting in decrease of methane selectivity. We found that the PdO in the fresh μ-gas sensor was reduced to Pd metal particles as the methane selectivity decreased. Based on the investigation results, we modified the device structure so as to heat up homogeneously. The lifetime of the sensor was then successfully increased by more than 5 years. Keywords Micro gas sensor Micro-XAFS Pd/Al2O3 Deactivation

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