文摘
Purpose To improve the procedures used to treat prolapse and hemorrhoids, novel magnetic rings were invented to use in circumferential mucosectomies to avoid the disadvantages of stapling techniques. Methods Thirty adult pigs were randomly divided into three groups: Group A (n?=?10), which underwent circumferential mucosectomy with novel magnetic rings; Group B (n?=?10), which underwent circumferential mucosectomy with conventional magnetic rings and Group C (n?=?10), which underwent circumferential mucosectomy with a stapling technique. Results All pigs underwent the operation successfully, and the mean length of the procedure was similar among the three groups (p?>?0.05). There was no bleeding in Group A or Group B, while there was a mean blood loss of 78.32?±?26.03?ml in Group C (p?p?p?p?>?0.05), avoiding the permanent implantation of staples in Group C. The anastomosis site in Group A showed a smoother and more rapid healing process than that in Group B or C. Conclusions The innovative magnetic rings we developed for circumferential mucosectomies provide a simple and novel surgical procedure for prolapse and hemorrhoids.