Climate change and its effect on annual runoff in Lijiang Basin-Mt. Yulong Region, China

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• 作者：Yuanqing He (1) (2)
  Tao Pu (2)
  Zongxing Li (1) (3)
  Guofeng Zhu (1) (3)
  Shijin Wang (1) (3)
  Ningning Zhang (1) (3)
  Shuxin Wang (1) (3)
  Huijuan Xin (1) (3)
  Wilfred H. Theakstone (4)
  Jiankuo Du (2)
  
• 关键词：temperate glacier ; climate change ; annual runoff ; Lijiang basin
• 刊名：Journal of Earth Science
• 出版年：2010
• 出版时间：April 2010
• 年：2010
• 卷：21
• 期：2
• 页码：137-147
• 全文大小：594KB
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• 作者单位：Yuanqing He (1) (2)
  Tao Pu (2)
  Zongxing Li (1) (3)
  Guofeng Zhu (1) (3)
  Shijin Wang (1) (3)
  Ningning Zhang (1) (3)
  Shuxin Wang (1) (3)
  Huijuan Xin (1) (3)
  Wilfred H. Theakstone (4)
  Jiankuo Du (2)
  
  1. State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Sciences, Yulong Snow Mountain Glacial and Environmental Observation Station, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China
  2. Institute of Environment and Climate Change Research in Western China, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
  3. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
  4. School of Environment and Development, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
  
• ISSN：1867-111X

文摘

Based on the meteorological and hydrologic data in the Lijang () basin from 1979 to 2006, variational trend and characteristics of climate change and its effect on runoff in Yanggong () River were examined in the study. The results show that the temperature have significantly increased in the drainage basin during the past 28 years. The average temperature increased markedly from 1979 to 2006, and the increase of temperature in winter was higher than those in other seasons. The annual precipitation varied with a slightly upward trend in the same period, suggesting that the increase mainly occurred in spring and summer while the decrease occurred in autumn and winter. The streamflow at Yanggong River showed a significant increasing trend. During the four seasons, spring experienced the most significant increase, and autumn experienced the smallest. On the basis of the above study, we found that the increasing trend in runoff was more significant than the increase in precipitation in the study area. That was the synactic results of variation of groundwater, ice-snow meltwater and precipitation caused by global climate change.