Head and neck contrast-enhanced CT for identification of internal carotid artery stenosis progression on the affected side after treatment for oral squamous cell carcinoma

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• 作者：Hiroaki Ikawa (1)
  Kazumichi Sato (2)
  Morio Tonogi (3)
  Gen-yuki Yamane (1)
  Masako Kimura (4)
  Satoshi Tatsuno (4)
  Yutaka Aoyagi (4)
  Akira Katakura (1) (2)
  
• 关键词：Radiological diagnosis ; Retrospective study ; Radiation therapy ; Plaque ; NASCET
• 刊名：Oral Radiology
• 出版年：2013
• 出版时间：January 2013
• 年：2013
• 卷：29
• 期：1
• 页码：1-5
• 全文大小：258KB
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• 作者单位：Hiroaki Ikawa (1)
  Kazumichi Sato (2)
  Morio Tonogi (3)
  Gen-yuki Yamane (1)
  Masako Kimura (4)
  Satoshi Tatsuno (4)
  Yutaka Aoyagi (4)
  Akira Katakura (1) (2)
  
  1. Department of Oral Medicine, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Dental College, 5-11-13 Sugano, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8513, Japan
  2. Oral Cancer Center, Tokyo Dental College, 5-11-13 Sugano, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8513, Japan
  3. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nihon University School of Dentistry, 1-8-13 Kanda-Surugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8310, Japan
  4. Department of Radiology, Tokyo Dental College, Ichikawa General Hospital, 5-11-13 Sugano, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8513, Japan
  

文摘

Objectives To determine the incidence of progressive internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis by head and neck contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) in 82 patients who underwent surgery, chemotherapy, or combination therapy for oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Methods The study included 82 patients who underwent head and neck contrast-enhanced CT after surgery alone or combined surgery and chemotherapy for OSCC at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Ichikawa General Hospital, Tokyo Dental College, or Tokyo Dental College Oral Cancer Center between December 2002 and March 2010. Results Comparison with previously obtained head and neck contrast-enhanced CT images revealed progressive arterial stenosis of the ICA in five patients with a mean age of 62.0?years. All five patients were male, and their OSCC sites were the tongue in two, the floor of the mouth in two, and the mandibular gingiva in one. Tumor resection and neck dissection were performed for four patients and tumor resection alone for one patient. Four patients underwent chemotherapy. ICA stenosis occurred on the same side as the tumor in all five patients. Conclusions The results of this study suggest that, given the possibility of post-treatment vascular events, attention must be paid to subsequent changes in the ICA over time. The results also indicate the usefulness of head and neck contrast-enhanced CT in identifying such problems.