Novel discrete differential evolution methods for virtual tree pruning optimization
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  • 作者:Damjan Strnad ; Štefan Kohek
  • 关键词:Discrete differential evolution ; Tree model ; Pruning ; Optimization
  • 刊名:Soft Computing
  • 出版年:2017
  • 出版时间:February 2017
  • 年:2017
  • 卷:21
  • 期:4
  • 页码:981-993
  • 全文大小:
  • 刊物类别:Engineering
  • 刊物主题:Computational Intelligence; Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics); Mathematical Logic and Foundations; Control, Robotics, Mechatronics;
  • 出版者:Springer Berlin Heidelberg
  • ISSN:1433-7479
  • 卷排序:21
文摘
In this paper, we introduce two novel discrete differential evolution (DDE) methods for the optimization of simulated tree pruning within a software support tool for demonstration of tree training techniques. Therein, the pruning is posed as a combinatorial optimization problem of performing the cuts on a virtual tree model, whereby the objective function is defined by an empirical model of light interception. The proposed path-based and set-based DDE methods are closed to a discrete search domain under the implemented mutation operators. We compare both methods to several popular discrete optimization algorithms and a selection of efficient metaheuristics from continuous optimization, including existing DDE variants that map a discrete problem into continuous search space using real-valued solution encodings. We demonstrate that the path-based DDE achieves the best overall performance in the experiments on problem instances of different complexity classes.

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